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− | =='''Night soil'''==
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− | {{Contribution
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− | |contributor=Ciceo Anca Valentina
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− | |my contribution=
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− | }}
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− | *Chinese: 人糞
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− | *Korean: 인분
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− | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Night_soil Night soil] is a euphemism for human feces collected from cesspools, privies, pail closets, pit latrines, privy middens, septic tanks, etc. Human excreta may be attractive as fertilizer because of the high demand for fertilizer and the relative availability of the material to create night soil. In areas where native soil is of poor quality, the local population may weigh the risk of using night soil.
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− | Some people refer to human excreta as human manure, and the word "humanure" has also been used. Just like animal manure, it can be applied as a soil conditioner (reuse of excreta in agriculture). Sewage sludge is a material that contains human excreta, as it is generated after mixing excreta with water and treatment of the wastewater in a sewage treatment plant.<ref>"[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manure Manure]", ''Wikipedia''.</ref>
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− | Since ancient times, the people of East Asia have traditionally supported a large population by utilizing this natural means of fertilization.<ref>[http://sustainabilityjjay.org/event/the-changing-history-of-east-asian-human-manure-fertilization/ The Changing History of East Asian Human Manure Fertilization], ''Sustainability & Environmental Justice''.</ref>
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− | *Additional readings: <br/>
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− | **[https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/310d/94a49d0cdba7321a8a80c36830fe1bcf6361.pdf Human faeces as a resource in agriculture] <br/>
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− | **[https://www.ircwash.org/sites/default/files/351.2-90HU-7978.pdf Human waste use in agriculture and aquaculture]<br/>
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− | **[http://www.ecosanres.org/pdf_files/Nanning_PDFs/Eng/Luo%20Shiming%2010_C11rev.pdf Chinese tradition of utilizing human excreta]
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| ==References== | | ==References== |