"NJ2018 Cultivating Barnyard Grass"의 두 판 사이의 차이

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{{Contribution |contributor=Jeeeun Kwon |my contribution=Original Text and Korean Translation Editing}}
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{{Contribution |contributor=Lyndsey Twining |my contribution=English Translation Editing}}
 
=='''Original Script'''==
 
=='''Original Script'''==
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|種稷 <small>【附姜稷】</small>:<br/>
 
|種稷 <small>【附姜稷】</small>:<br/>
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<a href="http://digerati.aks.ac.kr/DhLab/2018/103/jpg/page-14-1.jpg"><img src="http://digerati.aks.ac.kr/DhLab/2018/103/thumb/page-14-1_xs.jpg"/><br>14</a></td>
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=='''Korean Translation'''==
 
=='''Korean Translation'''==
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피(稷)의 성질은 저지대에 습기가 많은 곳이 적합한데, 2월 중순에 땅을 갈고 목작(木斫) {{원주|향명(鄕名)으로는 소흘라(所訖羅)이다.}}으로 부드럽게 다듬는다.  3월 상순부터 4월 상순까지 언제나 파종할 수 있다. 파종법은 기장․조[黍粟] 파종법과 동일하다. 또는 종자를 뿌리는 방법[撒擲]도 괜찮다. 밭이 척박하다면 분회(糞灰) {{원주|잘 삭힌 거름과 뇨회(尿灰)이다. 아래도 이와 같다.}}를 사용하며, 경우에 따라 우선 이랑 사이에 잡초를 깐 뒤에 갈아서 파종하고 김매기는 2번 한다. 피(稷) 역시 일찍 익는 만종(晩種)이 있다. {{원주|향명(鄕名)으로는 강직(姜稷)이다.}}양맥(兩麥)의 바닥에 6월 상순에 심을 수 있다.
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'''피 심기 {{원주|강직을 덧붙임}}'''
  
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=='''English Translation'''==
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'''피'''의 성질은 저지대에 습기가 많은 곳이 적합한데, '''2월 중순'''에 땅을 갈고 '''목작''' {{원주|향명 소흘라}}으로 부드럽게 다듬는다. '''3월 상순'''부터 '''4월 상순'''까지 언제나 파종할 수 있다. 파종법은 '''기장''', '''조''' 파종법과 동일하다. 또는 종자를 뿌리는 방법도 괜찮다. 밭이 척박하다면 '''분회''' {{원주|잘 삭힌 거름과 뇨회이다. 아래도 이와 같다.}}를 사용하며, 경우에 따라 우선 '''이랑''' 사이에 잡초를 깐 뒤에 갈아서 파종한다. 김매기는 2번 한다.  
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Barnyard grass is well-suited for low and wet lands. The soil (should be) plowed in the second ten days of the second (lunar) month and well-prepared with a ''mokchak'' {{Original Commentary|known as ''soheulla''}}. It is possible to sow any time from the first ten days of the third month to the first ten days of the fourth month. The sowing method is the same as that of proso and foxtail millet. Alternatively, scattering the seeds is also fine. If the fields are barren, use ''bunhoe'' {{Original Commentary| (abbreviation for) aged manure and urinated ash. (This abbreviation will be used) in the following sections, as well}}. Alternatively, first, spread weeds between the ridges. Then plow and sow the seeds, hoeing twice. Barnyard grass, too, has a late-planting quick-ripening variety {{Original Commentary|known as ''gangjik''}}. (This late-planting quick-ripening variety) can be sown at the latest in the first ten days of the sixth month when double cropping with barley.  
 
  
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○'''피''' 역시 일찍 익는 '''만종'''이 있다. {{원주|향명 강직(姜稷)}}'''양맥'''의 바닥에 '''6월 상순'''에 심을 수 있다.
  
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=='''English Translation'''==
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'''Cultivating Barnyard Grass {{Original Commentary|Including ''Gangjik''}}'''
  
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=='''Glossary'''==
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'''Low and wet lands''' are appropriate for barnyard grass.
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===Plant Varieties===
 
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'''Barnyard grass'''
 
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* Chinese: 稷
 
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* Korean: 피
 
  
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'''Gangjik'''
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The soil (should be) plowed in the second week<ref group="EN">A lunar month has three weeks of 10 days each.</ref> of the second (lunar) month and well-prepared with a '''''mokjak'''''. {{Original Commentary|Its common name is ''soheulla''.}}
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* Common name Chinese: 姜稷
 
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* Common name Korean: 강직
 
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*Name of late-planting quick-ripening variety of barnyard grass
 
  
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'''Proso millet'''
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It is possible to sow any time from the first week of the third month to the first week of the fourth month. The sowing method is the same as that of proso/foxtail millet. Alternatively, scattering the seeds is also fine.
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* Chinese: 黍
 
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* Korean: 기장
 
  
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'''Foxtail millet'''
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If the fields are barren, use '''''bunhoe'''''. {{Original Commentary| (This is an abbreviation for) aged manure and urinated ash. (This abbreviation will be used) in the following sections, as well.}} Alternatively, first spread '''chopped weeds''' between the ridges prior to plowing and sowing.
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* Chinese: 粟
 
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* Korean: 조
 
  
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===Farming Tools===
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Hoeing (should be done) at least twice.
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'''''Mokchak'' (''soheulla'')'''
 
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*Chinese: 木斫
 
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*Korean: 목작
 
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*Common name (Chinese): 所訖羅
 
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*Common name (Korean): 소흘라
 
  
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'''''Bunhoe'''''
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○ Barnyard grass, as well, has a '''late-sowing quick-ripening variety'''. {{Original Commentary|Its common name is ''gangjik''.}} (This late-sowing quick-ripening variety) can be sown at the latest in the first week of the sixth month when '''double cropping''' with '''barley'''.
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*Chinese: 糞灰
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*Korean: 분회
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<references group="EN"/>
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*Abbreviation for mix of aged manure and urinated ash
 
  
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===Land Types===
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=='''Glossary'''==
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'''Low and wet lands'''
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'''Plant Varieties'''
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*Chinese: 下濕
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Plant_Varieties#Barley|Barley]]
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*Korean: 하습(저지대에 습기가 많은 곳)
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Plant_Varieties#Barnyard grass|Barnyard grass]]
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Plant_Varieties#Late-sowing quick-ripening variety|Late-sowing quick-ripening variety]]
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'''Double cropping''
 
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*Chinese: 兩麥
 
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*Korean: 양맥
 
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===Cultivation Methods===
 
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*Sowing method: same as proso and foxtail millet; or scattering seeds
 
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*Fertilization method: use aged manure and urinated ash or weed plowing
 
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===Cultivation Timeline===
 
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'''Plowing'''
 
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*2nd month 2nd week
 
  
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'''Sowing'''
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'''Farming Tools'''
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Farming_Tools#Aged manure|Aged manure]]
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Farming_Tools#Bunhoe|Bunhoe]]
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Farming_Tools#Chopped Weeds|Chopped Weeds]]
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Farming_Tools#Mokjak|Mokjak]]
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Farming_Tools#Mixture of urine and ash|Urinated ash]]
  
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*Early-planting variety: 3rd month 1st week - 4th month 1st week
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'''Land Types'''
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*Late-planting quick-ripening variety: 6th month 1st week at latest when doing double cropping
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*[[NJ2018_Glossary_-_Land_Types#Low and wet lands|Low and wet lands]]
  
 
=='''Footnote'''==
 
=='''Footnote'''==

2018년 9월 5일 (수) 04:39 기준 최신판

Nongsa jikseol
Table of Contents
  1. Preface
  2. Preparing the Seed Grain
  3. Plowing the Soil
  4. Cultivating Hemp
  5. Cultivating Rice
  6. Cultivating Proso and Foxtail Millet
  7. Cultivating Barnyard Grass
  8. Cultivating Soybeans, Red Beans, and Mung Beans
  9. Cultivating Barley and Wheat
  10. Cultivating Sesame
  11. Cultivating Buckwheat

Edit.png Contributor: Jeeeun Kwon (Original Text and Korean Translation Editing)

Edit.png Contributor: Lyndsey Twining (English Translation Editing)

Original Script

Text with Punctuation Text Image
種稷 【附姜稷】:

稷性宜下濕之地。 二月中旬耕地, 以木斫【所訖羅】熟治。 自三月上旬至四月上旬, 皆可種。
種法與種黍粟同, 或撒擲種亦得。
田若塉薄, 用糞灰, 【熟糞與尿灰也。 下倣此。】 或先布雜草於畝間, 後耕種。 鋤至二度。

○稷亦有晩種早熟者。【鄕名姜稷】 兩麥底六月上旬可種。


14

Korean Translation

피 심기 강직을 덧붙임

피의 성질은 저지대에 습기가 많은 곳이 적합한데, 2월 중순에 땅을 갈고 목작 향명 소흘라 으로 부드럽게 다듬는다. 3월 상순부터 4월 상순까지 언제나 파종할 수 있다. 파종법은 기장, 조 파종법과 동일하다. 또는 종자를 뿌리는 방법도 괜찮다. 밭이 척박하다면 분회 잘 삭힌 거름과 뇨회이다. 아래도 이와 같다. 를 사용하며, 경우에 따라 우선 이랑 사이에 잡초를 깐 뒤에 갈아서 파종한다. 김매기는 2번 한다.

○피 역시 일찍 익는 만종이 있다. 향명 강직(姜稷) 양맥의 바닥에 6월 상순에 심을 수 있다.

English Translation

Cultivating Barnyard Grass Including Gangjik

Low and wet lands are appropriate for barnyard grass.

The soil (should be) plowed in the second week[EN 1] of the second (lunar) month and well-prepared with a mokjak. Its common name is soheulla.

It is possible to sow any time from the first week of the third month to the first week of the fourth month. The sowing method is the same as that of proso/foxtail millet. Alternatively, scattering the seeds is also fine.

If the fields are barren, use bunhoe. (This is an abbreviation for) aged manure and urinated ash. (This abbreviation will be used) in the following sections, as well. Alternatively, first spread chopped weeds between the ridges prior to plowing and sowing.

Hoeing (should be done) at least twice.

○ Barnyard grass, as well, has a late-sowing quick-ripening variety. Its common name is gangjik. (This late-sowing quick-ripening variety) can be sown at the latest in the first week of the sixth month when double cropping with barley.

  1. ↑ A lunar month has three weeks of 10 days each.

Glossary

Plant Varieties

Farming Tools

Land Types

Footnote


Further Reading

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