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(새 문서: __NOTOC__ {{BasicInfo |Title= Three Kingdoms Period |Author=Lyndsey Twining |Actor= |Place= |Event= |Record= |Concept= |Object= }})
 
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|Title= Three Kingdoms Period
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|Title= Three Kingdoms Period (1C BCE - 7C CE)
 
|Author=[[사용자:Lyndsey|Lyndsey Twining]]
 
|Author=[[사용자:Lyndsey|Lyndsey Twining]]
 
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|Actor=
 
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|Place=
 
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|Event=
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|Record= History of the Three Kingdoms, Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms
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|Concept= Samhan Confederacy (Mahan, Jinhan, Byeonhan), Buyeo, Okjeo, Dongye, Tang China, Buddhism,
 
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The Three Kingdom’s period refers to the time between the 1st century BCE until the 7th Century CE on the Korean peninsula and extending into Manchuria (in present-day China and Russia). At the beginning of this period, the southern part of the peninsula was occupied by tens of local city-states organized into three confederacies: Mahan (southwest), Jinhan (southeast), and Byeonhan (mid-south), collectively referred to as the Samhan (lit. “three han”). Meanwhile, in the northern part of the peninsula and extending into Manchuria were various kingdoms, including Buyeo (far north), Okjeo (far northeast), Dongye (mid-east), and [[Goguryeo]] (north). By the 4th century CE, as local city-states consolidated power in each region, Mahan, Jinhan, and Byeonhan would develop into the kingdoms of [[Baekje]], [[Silla]] and [[Gaya]], respectively, while northern kingdoms were consolidated by [[Goguryeo]]. It was around this time that Buddhism was introduced to the peninsula, becoming the official religion of the kingdoms. By the end of the 5th century, [[oguryeo]] extended far into Manchuria and left only the southern-most regions of the peninsula to [[Baekje]], [[Gaya]], and [[Silla]]. In the mid-6th century, [[Silla]] fully conquered [[Gaya]] and made territorial gains at the expense of [[Goguryeo]]. After further territorial struggles between [[Goguryeo]], [[Baekje]], and [[Silla]] (the three kingdoms from which the period gets its name) from the late 6th until the mid-7th century, Silla was able to weaken [[Baekje]] and [[Goguryeo]] through an alliance with Tang China and consolidated the southern two-thirds of the peninsula into what is known as Unified [[Silla]] in 676. Information on these periods can be found in the ''[[History of the Three Kingdoms]]''<ref>Samguk sagi</ref> and ''[[Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms]]''<ref>Samguk yusa</ref>, from the 12th and 13th centuries, respectively. The origins of modern cultural differences between the southwest and southeast regions of the peninsula date back to this period.
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=='''Related Topics'''==
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*[[Goguryeo]]
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*[[Baekje]]
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*[[Silla]]
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*[[Gaya]]
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*[[당과 신라(당 문화의 모방과 신라 문화의 고유성)]]
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*[[혜초의 천축기행]]
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*[[광개토대왕]]
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*[[근초고왕]]
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*[[선덕여왕]]
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=='''Worksheet'''==
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===Maps of the Three Kingdom's Period===
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<gallery mode=packed-hover heights=250px>
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파일:threekingdoms5th.PNG|Goguryeo's Height (476)<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:History_of_Korea-476.PNG Wikimedia Commons]</ref>
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</gallery>
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* The Three Kingdoms of Korea - The Dragon Historian<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T_aJoaPUETw The Three Kingdoms of Korea - The Dragon Historian]</ref>
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<html>
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<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/T_aJoaPUETw" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>
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</html>
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===Cultural Heritages from the Three Kingdom's Period===
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UNESCO Baekje Historical Areas
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National Treasure Pensive Bodhisattva from 6th-7th Century Silla
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UNESCO Gyeongju Historic Areas
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UNESCO Complex of Koguryo Tombs (in North Korea)
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===Resources===
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* '''Center for International Affairs, ''Korea in the World'', Academy of Korean Studies, 2015, p.7.'''
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Three separate kingdoms fought for supremacy on the peninsula from the 1st century BC until the 7th century AD. [[Goguryeo]] in the north, [[Baekje]] in the southwest, and [[Silla]] in 676 AD. A long period of peace followed under Silla until the early 10th century when it became weak and was forced to submit to the new Kingdom of Goryeo in 935 AD. Remarkable developments took place in the arts and sciences during the unified Silla period, especially in the areas of Buddhism, architecture, astronomy, agriculture and literature.
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* '''[https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/handle/1885/10445 History - The Three Kingdoms Period (K H Gardiner)]''' - Encyclopaedia of Korea, p. 488-497
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===References===
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<references/>
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[[분류:한국사의 중요 흐름]]

2017년 7월 28일 (금) 12:20 판


Title Three Kingdoms Period (1C BCE - 7C CE)
Author Lyndsey Twining
Record History of the Three Kingdoms, Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms
Concept Samhan Confederacy (Mahan, Jinhan, Byeonhan), Buyeo, Okjeo, Dongye, Tang China, Buddhism,


The Three Kingdom’s period refers to the time between the 1st century BCE until the 7th Century CE on the Korean peninsula and extending into Manchuria (in present-day China and Russia). At the beginning of this period, the southern part of the peninsula was occupied by tens of local city-states organized into three confederacies: Mahan (southwest), Jinhan (southeast), and Byeonhan (mid-south), collectively referred to as the Samhan (lit. “three han”). Meanwhile, in the northern part of the peninsula and extending into Manchuria were various kingdoms, including Buyeo (far north), Okjeo (far northeast), Dongye (mid-east), and Goguryeo (north). By the 4th century CE, as local city-states consolidated power in each region, Mahan, Jinhan, and Byeonhan would develop into the kingdoms of Baekje, Silla and Gaya, respectively, while northern kingdoms were consolidated by Goguryeo. It was around this time that Buddhism was introduced to the peninsula, becoming the official religion of the kingdoms. By the end of the 5th century, oguryeo extended far into Manchuria and left only the southern-most regions of the peninsula to Baekje, Gaya, and Silla. In the mid-6th century, Silla fully conquered Gaya and made territorial gains at the expense of Goguryeo. After further territorial struggles between Goguryeo, Baekje, and Silla (the three kingdoms from which the period gets its name) from the late 6th until the mid-7th century, Silla was able to weaken Baekje and Goguryeo through an alliance with Tang China and consolidated the southern two-thirds of the peninsula into what is known as Unified Silla in 676. Information on these periods can be found in the History of the Three Kingdoms[1] and Memorabilia of the Three Kingdoms[2], from the 12th and 13th centuries, respectively. The origins of modern cultural differences between the southwest and southeast regions of the peninsula date back to this period.


Related Topics

Worksheet

Maps of the Three Kingdom's Period

  • Threekingdoms5th.PNG

    Goguryeo's Height (476)[3]

  • The Three Kingdoms of Korea - The Dragon Historian[4]


Cultural Heritages from the Three Kingdom's Period

UNESCO Baekje Historical Areas National Treasure Pensive Bodhisattva from 6th-7th Century Silla UNESCO Gyeongju Historic Areas UNESCO Complex of Koguryo Tombs (in North Korea)

Resources

  • Center for International Affairs, Korea in the World, Academy of Korean Studies, 2015, p.7.

Three separate kingdoms fought for supremacy on the peninsula from the 1st century BC until the 7th century AD. Goguryeo in the north, Baekje in the southwest, and Silla in 676 AD. A long period of peace followed under Silla until the early 10th century when it became weak and was forced to submit to the new Kingdom of Goryeo in 935 AD. Remarkable developments took place in the arts and sciences during the unified Silla period, especially in the areas of Buddhism, architecture, astronomy, agriculture and literature.


References

  1. ↑ Samguk sagi
  2. ↑ Samguk yusa
  3. ↑ Wikimedia Commons
  4. ↑ The Three Kingdoms of Korea - The Dragon Historian
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