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==Story== | ==Story== | ||
| − | [[아파나시_세레딘사바틴|Afanasy Ivanovich Seredin-Sabatin]] (1860-1921, Афанасий Иванович Середин-Сабатин) is known as Korea's first European architect. Born to a landed gentry family in Lubny Poltava, Ukraine, he briefly attended an architectural university but did not graduate and went on to become a steersman-pilot of a Russian vessel in the Far East. He first arrived in Joseon Korea in 1883 after having been hired by [[파울_게오르크_폰_묄렌도르프|Paul Georg von Möllendorff]] to work at the [[인천해관|Incheon Customs Office]]. At this time, [[조선_고종|King Gojong]] (r. 1864-1907) was interested in constructing new Western-style buildings and commissioned Sabatin as an architect. | + | [[아파나시_세레딘사바틴|Afanasy Ivanovich Seredin-Sabatin]] (1860-1921, Афанасий Иванович Середин-Сабатин) is known as Korea's first European architect. Born to a landed gentry family in Lubny Poltava, Ukraine, he briefly attended an architectural university but did not graduate and went on to become a steersman-pilot of a Russian vessel in the Far East. He first arrived in Joseon Korea in 1883 after having been hired by the German diplomat [[파울_게오르크_폰_묄렌도르프|Paul Georg von Möllendorff]] to work at the [[인천해관|Incheon Customs Office]]. At this time, [[조선_고종|King Gojong]] (r. 1864-1907) was interested in constructing new Western-style buildings and commissioned Sabatin as an architect. |
During his time in Korea, Sabatin designed a number of architectural structures both in Incheon and Seoul. Those in Incheon included the [[인천해관청사|headquarters of the Incheon Customs Office]] (1883), the [[세창양행_사택|official residence]] of the [[세창양행|Sechang Corporation]] (1884), the [[인천항_부두|pier]] of [[인천항|Incheon Port]] (1884), [[인천_자유공원|Freedom Park]] (1888), the [[구-제물포구락부|main building]] of the [[제물포구락부|Jemulpo Club]] (1889), and the [[제물포구락부_별관|auxiliary building]] of the Jemulpo Club (1901). Those in Seoul included the [[러시아공사관|Russian Legation]] (1890), [[경복궁_관문각|Gwanmungak Hall]] of [[경복궁|Gyeongbokgung Palace]] (1891), [[독립문|Dongnimmun Gate]] (1897), [[덕수궁_정관헌|Jeonggwanheon Hall]] (1900) and [[덕수궁_중명전|Jungmyeongjeon Hall]] (1901) of [[덕수궁|Deoksugung Palace]], and the [[손탁호텔|Sontag Hotel]] (1902). Among the architectural works he designed, only six remain, namely Freedom Park, the main building of the Jemulpo Club, the tower of the Russian Legation, Dongnimmun Gate, Jeonggwanheon Hall, and Jungmyeongjeon Hall. | During his time in Korea, Sabatin designed a number of architectural structures both in Incheon and Seoul. Those in Incheon included the [[인천해관청사|headquarters of the Incheon Customs Office]] (1883), the [[세창양행_사택|official residence]] of the [[세창양행|Sechang Corporation]] (1884), the [[인천항_부두|pier]] of [[인천항|Incheon Port]] (1884), [[인천_자유공원|Freedom Park]] (1888), the [[구-제물포구락부|main building]] of the [[제물포구락부|Jemulpo Club]] (1889), and the [[제물포구락부_별관|auxiliary building]] of the Jemulpo Club (1901). Those in Seoul included the [[러시아공사관|Russian Legation]] (1890), [[경복궁_관문각|Gwanmungak Hall]] of [[경복궁|Gyeongbokgung Palace]] (1891), [[독립문|Dongnimmun Gate]] (1897), [[덕수궁_정관헌|Jeonggwanheon Hall]] (1900) and [[덕수궁_중명전|Jungmyeongjeon Hall]] (1901) of [[덕수궁|Deoksugung Palace]], and the [[손탁호텔|Sontag Hotel]] (1902). Among the architectural works he designed, only six remain, namely Freedom Park, the main building of the Jemulpo Club, the tower of the Russian Legation, Dongnimmun Gate, Jeonggwanheon Hall, and Jungmyeongjeon Hall. | ||
| − | During this period, other Western-style buildings were designed by architects such as [[심의석|Sim Ui-seok]] (1854-1924), who worked with Sabatin on the design of Dongnimmun Gate and the Sontag Hotel. Sim's other works include [[배제학당|Pai Chai Boys' School]] (1887), [[환구단|Hwanggudan Altar]] (1897) and [[환구단_황궁우|Hwanggungu Shrine]] (1899), the [[탑골공원_팔각정|Octagonal Pavilion]] of [[탑골공원|Tapgol Park]] (1897), [[ | + | During this period, other Western-style buildings were designed by architects such as [[심의석|Sim Ui-seok]] (1854-1924), who worked with Sabatin on the design of Dongnimmun Gate and the Sontag Hotel. Sim's other works include [[배제학당|Pai Chai Boys' School]] (1887), [[환구단|Hwanggudan Altar]] (1897) and [[환구단_황궁우|Hwanggungu Shrine]] (1899), the [[탑골공원_팔각정|Octagonal Pavilion]] of [[탑골공원|Tapgol Park]] (1897), [[정동제일교회|Chungdong First Methodist Church]] (1898), the [[main hall]] of [[Ewha Girls' School]] (1899), [[Sangdong Church]] (1901), [[협률사|Hyeomnyulsa Theatre]] (1902), the [[고종_어극_40년_비각|pavilion]] for the [[서울_고종_어극_40년_칭경기념비|Monument for the 40th Anniversary of King Gojong's Enthronement]] (1902), and [[덕수궁_석조전|Seokjojeon Hall]] (1909) in Deoksugung Palace. |
Sabatin left Korea in 1904 amidst the [[러일전쟁|Russo-Japanese War]]. Sabatin has become an iconic figure of late-19th-century Western architecture in Korea due to his identity as a Westerner, the prolific number of his works, and their relative socio-political and historic importance. For example, the Russian Legation was where King Gojong took refuge for about a year in the aftermath of the assassination of his consort [[명성황후|Queen Min]] (1851-1895, posthumously Empress Myeongseong). The Sontag Hotel was frequented by almost all the major foreign dignitaries who visited or lived in Korea at the time. And Jungmyeongjeon Hall was where the [[을사조약|Korea-Japan Protectorate Treaty of 1905]] was illegitimately signed by pro-Japanese collaborators after King Gojong refused to sign despite threats by the Japanese troops of bodily harm. | Sabatin left Korea in 1904 amidst the [[러일전쟁|Russo-Japanese War]]. Sabatin has become an iconic figure of late-19th-century Western architecture in Korea due to his identity as a Westerner, the prolific number of his works, and their relative socio-political and historic importance. For example, the Russian Legation was where King Gojong took refuge for about a year in the aftermath of the assassination of his consort [[명성황후|Queen Min]] (1851-1895, posthumously Empress Myeongseong). The Sontag Hotel was frequented by almost all the major foreign dignitaries who visited or lived in Korea at the time. And Jungmyeongjeon Hall was where the [[을사조약|Korea-Japan Protectorate Treaty of 1905]] was illegitimately signed by pro-Japanese collaborators after King Gojong refused to sign despite threats by the Japanese troops of bodily harm. | ||
| 58번째 줄: | 58번째 줄: | ||
==Semantic Network Graph== | ==Semantic Network Graph== | ||
<html> | <html> | ||
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| − | <br/><input type="button" value="Graph" onclick="location.href='http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~sandbox/cgi-bin/Story01.py?db= | + | <br/><input type="button" value="Graph" onclick="location.href='http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~sandbox/cgi-bin/Story01.py?db=hanyang2023&project=hanyang&key=E0-501'"> |
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[[분류:한양도성타임머신 2021]] [[분류:Story]] [[분류:린지]] | [[분류:한양도성타임머신 2021]] [[분류:Story]] [[분류:린지]] | ||
2023년 10월 12일 (목) 01:29 기준 최신판
목차
Story
Afanasy Ivanovich Seredin-Sabatin (1860-1921, Афанасий Иванович Середин-Сабатин) is known as Korea's first European architect. Born to a landed gentry family in Lubny Poltava, Ukraine, he briefly attended an architectural university but did not graduate and went on to become a steersman-pilot of a Russian vessel in the Far East. He first arrived in Joseon Korea in 1883 after having been hired by the German diplomat Paul Georg von Möllendorff to work at the Incheon Customs Office. At this time, King Gojong (r. 1864-1907) was interested in constructing new Western-style buildings and commissioned Sabatin as an architect.
During his time in Korea, Sabatin designed a number of architectural structures both in Incheon and Seoul. Those in Incheon included the headquarters of the Incheon Customs Office (1883), the official residence of the Sechang Corporation (1884), the pier of Incheon Port (1884), Freedom Park (1888), the main building of the Jemulpo Club (1889), and the auxiliary building of the Jemulpo Club (1901). Those in Seoul included the Russian Legation (1890), Gwanmungak Hall of Gyeongbokgung Palace (1891), Dongnimmun Gate (1897), Jeonggwanheon Hall (1900) and Jungmyeongjeon Hall (1901) of Deoksugung Palace, and the Sontag Hotel (1902). Among the architectural works he designed, only six remain, namely Freedom Park, the main building of the Jemulpo Club, the tower of the Russian Legation, Dongnimmun Gate, Jeonggwanheon Hall, and Jungmyeongjeon Hall.
During this period, other Western-style buildings were designed by architects such as Sim Ui-seok (1854-1924), who worked with Sabatin on the design of Dongnimmun Gate and the Sontag Hotel. Sim's other works include Pai Chai Boys' School (1887), Hwanggudan Altar (1897) and Hwanggungu Shrine (1899), the Octagonal Pavilion of Tapgol Park (1897), Chungdong First Methodist Church (1898), the main hall of Ewha Girls' School (1899), Sangdong Church (1901), Hyeomnyulsa Theatre (1902), the pavilion for the Monument for the 40th Anniversary of King Gojong's Enthronement (1902), and Seokjojeon Hall (1909) in Deoksugung Palace.
Sabatin left Korea in 1904 amidst the Russo-Japanese War. Sabatin has become an iconic figure of late-19th-century Western architecture in Korea due to his identity as a Westerner, the prolific number of his works, and their relative socio-political and historic importance. For example, the Russian Legation was where King Gojong took refuge for about a year in the aftermath of the assassination of his consort Queen Min (1851-1895, posthumously Empress Myeongseong). The Sontag Hotel was frequented by almost all the major foreign dignitaries who visited or lived in Korea at the time. And Jungmyeongjeon Hall was where the Korea-Japan Protectorate Treaty of 1905 was illegitimately signed by pro-Japanese collaborators after King Gojong refused to sign despite threats by the Japanese troops of bodily harm.
In addition to his architectural contributions, Sabatin is also well-known for having been one of two Western witnesses, along with the American general William McEntyre Dye (1831-1899), to the barbaric assassination of Empress Myeongseong at the hands of the Japanese Imperial Army in the early hours of October 8, 1985 at Geoncheonggung Royal Residence inside of Gyeongbokgung Palace. His detailed testimony helped to prevent a cover-up of the events by the Japanese.
Semantic Data
Node Description
| id | class | groupName | partName | label | hangeul | hanja | english | infoUrl | iconUrl |
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| E0-501 | Story | Episode | English | Afanasy_Seredin-Sabatin,_Korea’s_First_European_Architect | http://dh.aks.ac.kr/hanyang2/wiki/index.php/E0-501 | 
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Contextual Relations
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| E0-501 | [[]] | isRelatedTo | ||
| E0-501 | [[]] | hasPart | ||
| E0-501 | [[]] | isPreviousInSequence |
Web Resource
| type | resource | title | description/caption | URL |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 참고 |
- type: 해설, 참고, 원문 / 사진, 동영상, 도면, 그림, 지도, 3D_지도, 3D_모델
Bibliography
| type | bibliographic index | online resource | url |
|---|
- type: 단행본, 논문, 도록, 자료집
- online resource: KCI, RISS, DBpia, 네이버 학술정보 .....
Notes
Semantic Network Graph
