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(The feeling of superiority complex)
(The Psychology of Those in Power during the Military Rule)
19번째 줄: 19번째 줄:
 
The resons are recorded in the ''Goryeosa Jeolyo''(高麗史節要箋) saying, ‘After a military rule that began in 1170, the government and the authoritarian regime by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeong_Jung-bu Jeong Jung-bu] (1174-1179), [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_Ui-bang Yi Ui-bang] (?-1174) and Yi Go are maintained. However, in 1171, Yi Ui-bang tried to betray Jeong Jung-bu and became powerful. The fast promotion of the government was a disciple in 1173, but the government was not enjoying the power struggle and division within the military as it suffered the time to hide itself from Yi. Yi Ui-bang, who was ambitious enough to even plot the marriage of the Goryeo royal family, was assassinated in 1174. Finally, in 1179, a new man, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyeong_Dae-seung Gyeong Dae-seung] (1179-1183), staged a coup and killed Jung Jong-bu and Jung Gyun, leading to a different phase of Goryeo's military regime. However, Gyeong Dae-seung died of disease in 1183, and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_Ui-min Yi Ui-min] (1183-1196) returned to power the following year.In 1196, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Chung-heon Choe Chung-heon] (1196-1219) became powerful. For more than 60 years Choe family maintained their power.‘ These frequent regime changes had led to fears among the military who  began to show a sense of superiority complex.<ref>[http://rigvedawiki.net/w/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80 무신정변시기의 정권교체/리그베다위키/2015-03-31 18:52:02]</ref>
 
The resons are recorded in the ''Goryeosa Jeolyo''(高麗史節要箋) saying, ‘After a military rule that began in 1170, the government and the authoritarian regime by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeong_Jung-bu Jeong Jung-bu] (1174-1179), [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_Ui-bang Yi Ui-bang] (?-1174) and Yi Go are maintained. However, in 1171, Yi Ui-bang tried to betray Jeong Jung-bu and became powerful. The fast promotion of the government was a disciple in 1173, but the government was not enjoying the power struggle and division within the military as it suffered the time to hide itself from Yi. Yi Ui-bang, who was ambitious enough to even plot the marriage of the Goryeo royal family, was assassinated in 1174. Finally, in 1179, a new man, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyeong_Dae-seung Gyeong Dae-seung] (1179-1183), staged a coup and killed Jung Jong-bu and Jung Gyun, leading to a different phase of Goryeo's military regime. However, Gyeong Dae-seung died of disease in 1183, and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yi_Ui-min Yi Ui-min] (1183-1196) returned to power the following year.In 1196, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choe_Chung-heon Choe Chung-heon] (1196-1219) became powerful. For more than 60 years Choe family maintained their power.‘ These frequent regime changes had led to fears among the military who  began to show a sense of superiority complex.<ref>[http://rigvedawiki.net/w/%EB%AC%B4%EC%8B%A0%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%80 무신정변시기의 정권교체/리그베다위키/2015-03-31 18:52:02]</ref>
  
=== Sense of superiority===
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===Sense of superiority===
Used by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. The term does not imply any objectivity (very subjective) that you are superior to others ; it arose as a defense against the compensation or inferiority complex.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 /우월감/알프레드 아들러-미움받을 용기]</ref>
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Used by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. The term does not imply any objectivity (very subjective) that you are superior to others ; it arose as a defense against the compensation or inferiority complex.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555/우월감/알프레드 아들러-미움받을 용기]</ref>
  
 
===The feeling of superiority complex===
 
===The feeling of superiority complex===
26번째 줄: 26번째 줄:
  
 
===How to overcome the feeling of superiority complex===
 
===How to overcome the feeling of superiority complex===
The fundamental solution is to improve feeling inferior. If improvement is not possible, it is a good idea to accept it. For example, if you have an inferiority complex about your educational background, you should think about how you can improve your education and implement it. Also, if you don't like your job, you should find out how to get a better job and gradually implement it.
+
The fundamental solution is to improve feeling inferior. If improvement is not possible, it is a good idea to accept it. For example, if you have an inferiority complex about your educational background, you should think about how you can improve your education and implement it. Also, if you don't like your job, you should find out how to get a better job and gradually implement it.<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555/열등 콤플렉스 극복방법]</ref>
<ref>[http://bonlivre.tistory.com/555 /열등 콤플렉스 극복방법]</ref>
+
  
 
===Unmanned leaders life===
 
===Unmanned leaders life===
Unmanned leaders and some power elite generally seem to have enjoyed comfortable lives. They mobilized troops to bring in from the mainland to form garden , and requisitioned the people to build ice warehouses. In addition, the government offices were built in imitation of Gaegyeong(개경), the capital city, and by strengthening its defense facilities, the government office building was constructed to build a coastal bank and a coastal bank. As Ganghwa Island was rebuilt and a residential area was established, lantern celebration and various banquets were held in style. They were continuously supplied with money from the mainland, so they were able to live in luxury even when the people were in need.
+
Unmanned leaders and some power elite generally seem to have enjoyed comfortable lives. They mobilized troops to bring in from the mainland to form garden , and requisitioned the people to build ice warehouses. In addition, the government offices were built in imitation of Gaegyeong(개경), the capital city, and by strengthening its defense facilities, the government office building was constructed to build a coastal bank and a coastal bank. As Ganghwa Island was rebuilt and a residential area was established, lantern celebration and various banquets were held in style. They were continuously supplied with money from the mainland, so they were able to live in luxury even when the people were in need.<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020/최우의 호화로운 생활/『고려사절요』권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월]</ref>
<ref>[http://contents.history.go.kr/front/hm/view.do?treeId=010403&tabId=01&levelId=hm_061_0020 /최우의 호화로운 생활/『고려사절요』권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월
+
 
+
]</ref>
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==References==
 
==References==

2018년 7월 26일 (목) 14:55 판

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The Psychology of Those in Power during the Military Rule

The reason why the soldiers felt inferior during the military coup

Since King Seongjong (981-997), the ruling system was arranged on the basis of Confucius Political Ideology, enforcing the civil administration system. Thus, the literary officers led the political situation, establishing the powerful literati families. Each literati family formed a particular consciousness different from other ruling groups and displayed it in the human and social relations. It was mainly expressed with pride and arrogance, and the direct victim of such discrimination was mainly the soldiers. Hurt by the rudeness of literati officers, soldiers acquired a victim mentality or inferiority complex. [1]

Sense of inferiority

This concept was used by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. The term means a person who begins to make excuses for his/her inferiority complex. For example, saying, 'I can't succeed because I have a low educational background' or 'I can't get married because I'm ugly.' They have no confidence, are intimidated and always suffer from inferiority.[2]

The reason why the soldiers felt superior during military rule period

The resons are recorded in the Goryeosa Jeolyo(高麗史節要箋) saying, ‘After a military rule that began in 1170, the government and the authoritarian regime by Jeong Jung-bu (1174-1179), Yi Ui-bang (?-1174) and Yi Go are maintained. However, in 1171, Yi Ui-bang tried to betray Jeong Jung-bu and became powerful. The fast promotion of the government was a disciple in 1173, but the government was not enjoying the power struggle and division within the military as it suffered the time to hide itself from Yi. Yi Ui-bang, who was ambitious enough to even plot the marriage of the Goryeo royal family, was assassinated in 1174. Finally, in 1179, a new man, Gyeong Dae-seung (1179-1183), staged a coup and killed Jung Jong-bu and Jung Gyun, leading to a different phase of Goryeo's military regime. However, Gyeong Dae-seung died of disease in 1183, and Yi Ui-min (1183-1196) returned to power the following year.In 1196, Choe Chung-heon (1196-1219) became powerful. For more than 60 years Choe family maintained their power.‘ These frequent regime changes had led to fears among the military who began to show a sense of superiority complex.[3]

Sense of superiority

Used by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler. The term does not imply any objectivity (very subjective) that you are superior to others ; it arose as a defense against the compensation or inferiority complex.[4]

The feeling of superiority complex

Suffering from severe inferiority complex, but not having the courage to compensate by healthy means such as effort and growth, and accepting yourself as if you were wrong.[5] [6]

How to overcome the feeling of superiority complex

The fundamental solution is to improve feeling inferior. If improvement is not possible, it is a good idea to accept it. For example, if you have an inferiority complex about your educational background, you should think about how you can improve your education and implement it. Also, if you don't like your job, you should find out how to get a better job and gradually implement it.[7]

Unmanned leaders life

Unmanned leaders and some power elite generally seem to have enjoyed comfortable lives. They mobilized troops to bring in from the mainland to form garden , and requisitioned the people to build ice warehouses. In addition, the government offices were built in imitation of Gaegyeong(개경), the capital city, and by strengthening its defense facilities, the government office building was constructed to build a coastal bank and a coastal bank. As Ganghwa Island was rebuilt and a residential area was established, lantern celebration and various banquets were held in style. They were continuously supplied with money from the mainland, so they were able to live in luxury even when the people were in need.[8]

References

  1. 朴晉勳.(2011).콤플렉스(Complex)를 통해서 본 고려의 사회와 인간. 사학연구, (102), 1-37.
  2. 두산백과/열등감
  3. 무신정변시기의 정권교체/리그베다위키/2015-03-31 18:52:02
  4. 아들러-미움받을 용기
  5. /우월 콤플렉스/알프레드 아들러 - 미움받을 용기
  6. 저자:(김진관 / 임상심리전문가(koreanclinic@hotmail.com) 한호일보 info@hanhodaily.com)
  7. 콤플렉스 극복방법
  8. 호화로운 생활/『고려사절요』권16, 고종안효대왕 3 을사 32년 5월