(2017Translation) 寧無不平之心乎

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Kimm (토론 | 기여) 사용자의 2017년 7월 13일 (목) 20:33 판 (Student 4 : (Write your name))

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Original Script

昔黃相國喜。微時行役。憩于路上。見田父駕二牛耕者。問曰。二牛何者爲勝。田父不對。輟耕而至。附耳細語曰。此牛勝。公恠之曰。何以附耳相語。田父曰。雖畜物。其心與人同也。此勝則彼劣。使牛聞之。寧無不平之心乎。公大悟。遂不復言人長短云。 《芝峯類說.卷十五.性行部》


Translation

Student 1 : Sanghoon Na


Formerly, when Minister Hwang Hui was unknown, he travelled and took a rest on the road. Seeing a farmer drive two oxen and plough [the field], he asked, "Between two oxen, which one would you say is better?" The farmer did not answer. [But] He stopped ploughing and came to him. He put his mouth to his(Hwang's) ear and whispered, "This ox is better." His lordship thought it strange and said, "Why do you whisper to my ear?" The farmer said, "Though it is a livestock, its mind is the same as man's. If this is superior, then that would be inferior. If we let the ox hear it, how couldn't it have a feeling of grievance?" His lordship was greatly awakened, and consequently it is told that he never again talked about others' strengths and shortcomings.

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Long ago, when the prime minister Hwang Hŭi1 was of little account, [he] was traveling [and] was resting atop a road. Seeing an old farmer driving two cows to plow, [he] asked, "[Of these] two cows, which one [is] better?"

The farmer did not reply [but] stopped plowing and approached. Getting close to [Hwang Hŭi's] ear, [he] said in a thready voice, "That cow [is] better."

Hwang Hŭi, perplexed, asked, "Why [did you] get close to [my] ear to talk?"

The farmer said, "Though an animal raised [as livestock], its heart and humans' [heart[ are the same. [If] this [one's] better then that [one's] worse. [If] the cow were allowed to hear this, [how] could [it] not have a heart of disturbances?"

Subsequently Hwang Hŭi, greatly enlightened, did not again speak of people's strengths and shortcomings.

1 Hwang Hŭi (1363–1452) was a prominent statesman in the last years of Koryŏ and early Chosŏn.

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