"간지"의 두 판 사이의 차이
classics
(새 문서: {| class="wikitable" border="1" ! rowspan="2" | Celestial<br />Stem !! colspan="2" | Meaning |- ! Original !! Modern |- |甲|| shell || ''first (book I, person A etc.)'', ''methyl g...) |
|||
| 6번째 줄: | 6번째 줄: | ||
! Original !! Modern | ! Original !! Modern | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |甲|| shell || ''first (book I, person A etc.)'', ''methyl group'', helmet, armor, words related to beetles, crustaceans, fingernails, toenails | + | |甲 갑|| shell || ''first (book I, person A etc.)'', ''methyl group'', helmet, armor, words related to beetles, crustaceans, fingernails, toenails |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |乙|| fishguts || ''second (book II, person B etc.)'', ''ethyl group'', twist | + | |乙 을|| fishguts || ''second (book II, person B etc.)'', ''ethyl group'', twist |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |丙|| fishtail <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: Picture of a fish tail.</ref>|| ''third'', bright, fire, fishtail (rare) | + | |丙 병|| fishtail <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: Picture of a fish tail.</ref>|| ''third'', bright, fire, fishtail (rare) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |丁|| [[Nail (fastener)|nail]] || ''fourth'', male adult, robust, T-shaped, to strike, a surname | + | |丁 정|| [[Nail (fastener)|nail]] || ''fourth'', male adult, robust, T-shaped, to strike, a surname |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |戊|| lance || (not used) | + | |戊 무|| lance || (not used) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |己|| threads on a loom <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 己 may have depicted thread on a loom; an ancient meaning was 'unravel threads', which was later written 紀 jì. 己 was borrowed both for the word jǐ 'self', and for the name of the sixth Heavenly Stem (天干).</ref> || self | + | |己 기|| threads on a loom <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 己 may have depicted thread on a loom; an ancient meaning was 'unravel threads', which was later written 紀 jì. 己 was borrowed both for the word jǐ 'self', and for the name of the sixth Heavenly Stem (天干).</ref> || self |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |庚|| evening star || age (of person) | + | |庚 경|| evening star || age (of person) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |辛|| to offend superiors <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: "The seal has 𢆉 'knock against, offend' below, and 亠 above; the scholastic commentators say: to offend (亠 = ) 上 the superiors"</ref> || bitter, piquant, toilsome | + | |辛 신|| to offend superiors <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: "The seal has 𢆉 'knock against, offend' below, and 亠 above; the scholastic commentators say: to offend (亠 = ) 上 the superiors"</ref> || bitter, piquant, toilsome |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |壬|| burden<ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 壬 rén depicts "a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China" --Karlgren(1923). (See 扁担 biǎndan). Now the character 任 rèn has the meaning of carrying a burden, and the original character 壬 is used only for the ninth of the ten heavenly stems (天干).</ref> || to shoulder, to trust with office | + | |壬 임|| burden<ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 壬 rén depicts "a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China" --Karlgren(1923). (See 扁担 biǎndan). Now the character 任 rèn has the meaning of carrying a burden, and the original character 壬 is used only for the ninth of the ten heavenly stems (天干).</ref> || to shoulder, to trust with office |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |癸|| disposed grass <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 癶 "stretch out the legs" + 天; The nicely disposed grass, on which the Ancients poured the libations offered to the Manes</ref> || (not used) | + | |癸 계|| disposed grass <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 癶 "stretch out the legs" + 天; The nicely disposed grass, on which the Ancients poured the libations offered to the Manes</ref> || (not used) |
|} | |} | ||
2018년 5월 9일 (수) 08:37 판
| Celestial Stem |
Meaning | |
|---|---|---|
| Original | Modern | |
| 甲 갑 | shell | first (book I, person A etc.), methyl group, helmet, armor, words related to beetles, crustaceans, fingernails, toenails |
| 乙 을 | fishguts | second (book II, person B etc.), ethyl group, twist |
| 丙 병 | fishtail [1] | third, bright, fire, fishtail (rare) |
| 丁 정 | nail | fourth, male adult, robust, T-shaped, to strike, a surname |
| 戊 무 | lance | (not used) |
| 己 기 | threads on a loom [2] | self |
| 庚 경 | evening star | age (of person) |
| 辛 신 | to offend superiors [3] | bitter, piquant, toilsome |
| 壬 임 | burden[4] | to shoulder, to trust with office |
| 癸 계 | disposed grass [5] | (not used) |
- ↑ Wenlin Dictionary: Picture of a fish tail.
- ↑ Wenlin Dictionary: 己 may have depicted thread on a loom; an ancient meaning was 'unravel threads', which was later written 紀 jì. 己 was borrowed both for the word jǐ 'self', and for the name of the sixth Heavenly Stem (天干).
- ↑ Wenlin Dictionary: "The seal has 𢆉 'knock against, offend' below, and 亠 above; the scholastic commentators say: to offend (亠 = ) 上 the superiors"
- ↑ Wenlin Dictionary: 壬 rén depicts "a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China" --Karlgren(1923). (See 扁担 biǎndan). Now the character 任 rèn has the meaning of carrying a burden, and the original character 壬 is used only for the ninth of the ten heavenly stems (天干).
- ↑ Wenlin Dictionary: 癶 "stretch out the legs" + 天; The nicely disposed grass, on which the Ancients poured the libations offered to the Manes
- ↑ 'Celestial_Stem', Wikipedia[
