DH 교육용 위키 - 사용자 기여 [ko]

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-09T09:53:06Z

GGHS양군: 사진빼기

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

2019 Global Camp

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp. By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I could feel the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. Although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among the historical figures of Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is much historical value. However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that we learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after the occupation of Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to be recognized by the U.S. and was buil a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is the poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity (and is) considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and all his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through the global camp. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While participating, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about things I didn't know while I was researching the data and checked my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate with the rest of the participants of the global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translated for the team. The team was eight people. We worked in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc’s achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I was a French soldier in the presentation(play), no dialogue., and shortly made an appearance. But I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. When using wiki, I was not used to it at first. So, we could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when using Wiki, if there was something I didn’t know, the team would help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also helped a team member who doesn't know about wiki. it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. I was busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, so I felt sorry that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because I leant about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not starting from the morning but from the afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made it a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that all teams prepared for every game, performed and finished safely on the stage. The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope as a nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp that I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp, I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little. I also felt good that my computer skills have improved in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to acieving my career goal and I will not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say

This global camp has been very helpful to me. In the process of the global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although I was born and lived in Ganghwa, I did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo’s tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also, the presentation of information by the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various knowledge about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. By the way, it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the global camp. It was a memorable activity with the help of a native teacher and team members, I participated in a global camp, prepared and presented Wiki, prepared materials in English, and fostered a sense of cooperation. Through this activity, I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

Photography source – NAVER

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-09T08:08:41Z

GGHS양군: jnn

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

2019 Global Camp

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp. By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I could feel the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. Although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among the historical figures of Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is much historical value. However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that we learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after the occupation of Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to be recognized by the U.S. and was buil a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is the poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity (and is) considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and all his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through the global camp. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While participating, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about things I didn't know while I was researching the data and checked my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate with the rest of the participants of the global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translated for the team. The team was eight people. We worked in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc’s achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I was a French soldier in the presentation(play), no dialogue., and shortly made an appearance. But I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. When using wiki, I was not used to it at first. So, we could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when using Wiki, if there was something I didn’t know, the team would help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also helped a team member who doesn't know about wiki. it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. I was busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, so I felt sorry that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because I leant about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not starting from the morning but from the afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made it a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that all teams prepared for every game, performed and finished safely on the stage. The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope as a nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp that I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp, I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little. I also felt good that my computer skills have improved in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to acieving my career goal and I will not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say

[[파일:글캠3.jpg|250px|right|happy Global Camp]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. In the process of the global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although I was born and lived in Ganghwa, I did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo’s tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also, the presentation of information by the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various knowledge about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. By the way, it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the global camp. It was a memorable activity with the help of a native teacher and team members, I participated in a global camp, prepared and presented Wiki, prepared materials in English, and fostered a sense of cooperation. Through this activity, I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

Photography source – NAVER

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:57:33Z

GGHS양군: bv

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|200px|right|happy Global Camp]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:54:44Z

GGHS양군: j

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|200px|right|happy Global Camp]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:50:22Z

GGHS양군: jk

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|100px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:38:38Z

GGHS양군: C

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:38:24Z

GGHS양군: D

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:38:09Z

GGHS양군: SS

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:37:49Z

GGHS양군: CDF

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T14:37:19Z

GGHS양군: JK

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글로벌_캠_1.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

==2019 Global Camp==

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

파일:글로벌 캠 1.PNG

2019-01-08T14:36:50Z

GGHS양군:

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T07:19:56Z

GGHS양군: C

{{GGHS학생
|사진 = 글캠 2.PNG
|이름 = GGHS양군
|영문 = GGHSYang
|학번 = 1312
|팀번호 = 10
|위키아이디= GGHS양군

}}

==2019 Winter Personal Essay==
<center>'''''[[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team10]]'''''</center>

==2019 Global Camp==

I think I've learned a lot from this global camp By participating in this camp, I wanted to improve my English skills and I would like to write down in the school register the career hope that grew through the global camp. I can do the the spirit of team work with children who choose topic like me, apply to speak with native teacher in English. The subjects I chose were the historical figures and historical sites of Ganghwa. Ganghwa has a lot of history. The reason why I chose a historical site among them was because I thought it would suit my career. My career hope is to be a nurse. although there was a topic about Ganghwa ecosystem, I chose a historical figure and historical site to investigate Park Doo-sung who made Braille among a historical figure Ganghwa. My present residence in Ganghwa is a place where there were many historical sites and historical figures and there is too much historical value.However, living in Ganghwa, I was sorry that I never thought about the characters and historical sites that I learned in school, so I wanted to choose this topic.

*What did you learn about this topic at the camp?

I think there are a lot of things I noticed during the global camp. First, I could learn deeply about the historical figures and sites of Ganghwa. I learned about Yang Heon-soo, Uee Jae-yeon, and Lee Gyu-bo at global camp. To explain the fact that he learned about each person and the historical site briefly, General Yang Heon-soo was able to protect the records and books on Jeongjisan Mountain by attacking the French army when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island in 1866. General Eo Jae-yeon is a general who fought back against the U.S. forces after occupying Deokjin in 1871. Sadly, he died in the war, but he was brave enough to admit it to the U.S. and built a monument in Joseon. Lee Gyu-bo is a poet who wrote Jumong Solidarity and is considered a great achievement in Korean literature. He taught students at the Ganghwa Island School and All his poems are highly regarded. I learned about the historic sites associated with the great achievements of Ganghwa-related figures through a global camp.. Also, it was not only historical fact that we learned from the global camp. While doing a global camp, I found out what I didn't know, and my team and native English teacher helped me a lot. My teacher helped me to ask my team about something I didn't know while I was researching the data and checking my English interpretation. It was a meaningful three days for me because I could fill up my knowledge and learn to cooperate through a global camp.

*What kind of role did you play in the team and an impressive thing you during the camp?

I usually translate for the team. The team are eight people. We acted in pairs. I did research on Yang Heon-sooc achievement and translated material for Lee Gyu-bo, and I put pictures and made a name card for the historical site on the wiki. Also, I am a French soldier in the presentation(play), no ambassador, and short make an appearance. but I had a great time because I was able to perform with my team members and teachers. when using wiki, I was not used to it at first, so he could learn about cooperation during this global camp because when I use Wiki, if there's anything I don't know, the team help me. and when I'm misinterpret the English analysis, my teacher helps me. I also help a team member who doesn't know about wiki. Together it was a meaningful time to work together and learn about cooperation, English skills, and historical facts. The most impressive thing in the camp was that I could talk to my teacher and learn English. I wanted to fill up my English skills by talking with my teacher during the camp. However, as the real situation approached, I couldn't talk to my teacher because I couldn't speak English. But I was proud to have a short conversation with my teacher, understand English little by little, and finish camp safely through wiki writing. When I go to camp next time, I want to study English more and talk to my teacher.

*What I missed about camp

What I felt sorry about during the camp was that I failed to investigate Park Du-sung. When I looked I'm busy investigating other people related to Ganghwa, I felt miss that I could not investigate Park Doo-sung. However, it is not a bad memory because of it was to learn about other historical figures and sites. Also, I think I ran out of time during the camp. It was not from morning but from afternoon, and it was a little difficult to concentrate only on the camp because of my studies. But this made something a marvelous experience. It was a short time, but I was amazed that the other team and our team prepared for every game and performed and finished safely on stage.The most regrettable thing is that our team didn't win the award, but I think it was a memory for the camp.

*Is there anything you want about a job you hope to have in the future through camp?

Through this camp, I was able to get closer to my career hope. English seems to be related to any future dream. Among many future dreams, my future hope is the nurse seems to have more to do with English. My English may not be good enough, but I could tell from the gathering of people who dreamed of becoming a career path in the global camp. I have to learn English and I can challenge English. During this global camp,I could feel that I could see more English and improve little by little.I also felt good about my skills have improved to use computers in this camp. With this camp, I have become close to my career and can achieve it and not forget this global camp when I become a nurse.

*The last word I want to say
[[파일:글캠3.jpg|섬네일|300px|right]]

This global camp has been very helpful to me. As I went on a global camp, I could learn a lot of English and got used to it. All of these topics were meaningful. Although he was born and lived in Ganghwa, he did not seem to know much about the history of Ganghwa. But at this global camp, it was nice to have a topic I wanted and to explore it in depth. Through the global camp, I learned that Yang Heon-soo, Eo Jae-yeon and Lee Gyu-bo are historical figures of Ganghwa, and that Gwangseongbo, Jeongjoksanseong and Lee Gyu-bo tombs exist in Ganghwa. Also the announcement of information the other team on the history of Ganghwa provided various information about the history of Ganghwa. Also, it was a special activity because I could present what I researched in English. In fact, in real life, it is not easy to write history in English as well as access to English a lot. by the way it was good to do it through a global camp. There are more good things about the world camp. It be a memorable activity as it can help each other with a native teacher and team member, participate in a global camp, prepare and announce Wiki, prepare materials in English, and foster a sense of cooperation. Through this activity I was able to approach my career and was glad it was not hard. There were a lot of things to learn and a lot to feel for three days. I am sure this activity will help my future.

GGHS 박진○B

2019-01-08T07:09:35Z

GGHS양군: DF

파일:글캠 2.PNG

2019-01-08T07:07:12Z

GGHS양군: GGHS양군 사용자가 "파일:글캠 2.PNG" 파일의 새 판을 올렸습니다.

파일:글캠 2.PNG

2019-01-08T07:00:45Z

GGHS양군:

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:52:29Z

GGHS양군:

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born in Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the Gwageo examination at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to a high administrative postion
1230 He was was promoted to the highest administrative position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
The poems, written by the Goryeo official and a prestigious artist Lee Gyu-bo, took the world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. His books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, as well as the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "White Cloud Liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like character, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem "Jumong Chronicle" is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that tells the life and achievements of King Dongmyeong, national hero and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

*Written by Lee Kyu-boo

Lee Gyu-bo wrote to Buddha and Buddhist saints during the Goryeo Dynasty.
The original title is the Janggak Gungsinmun. It is written in "Dongguksanggukjip" written by Lee Gyu-bo in 1237. This is an expression of the motivation for the re-enactment of the colonoscopy, citing the invasion of the Khitan army in 1011 when it invaded the enemy. It contains the king, his subjects and the people's wishes to defeat the Mongols with the power of Buddha.

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*The Life Story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted to the military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as Governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 He was appointed Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed Minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang led about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed as a deputy mayor of Seoul. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, all documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:52:09Z

GGHS양군: fhm

파일:문서.PNG

2019-01-04T06:49:17Z

GGHS양군: GGHS양군 사용자가 "파일:문서.PNG" 파일의 새 판을 올렸습니다.

파일:문서.PNG

2019-01-04T06:47:46Z

GGHS양군:

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:37:31Z

GGHS양군: 셔ㅗ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo

</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:25:40Z

GGHS양군: ㄱㅎ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:23:52Z

GGHS양군: ;'

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:23:34Z

GGHS양군: frhb

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:22:38Z

GGHS양군: gt

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:21:38Z

GGHS양군: h

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T06:20:42Z

GGHS양군: e

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}
It is located in the Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon. On March 1, 1995, it was designated as Incheon Gwangyang Memorial Monument No.15. It was managed by Yeoju Yi Family and was restored in 1967 to a building built by descendants to clean up the tomb and perform ancestral rites. The tomb is 1.8 meters tall and has a circumference of 16 meters.
At the bottom of it there is a stone pavilion to guard the tombs, and Jang Myung-light which illuminates the fore-stones and the tomb in front of the tomb, and the stone statue, A pair, stone lanterns and tombstones are arranged.
The stone sheep is a piece of the Koryo period, which is very realistic

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T05:56:41Z

GGHS양군: 이규보 묘

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo===
{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = 이규보묘
|지정번호 = 인천기념물 제15호
|지정일 = 1995년 03월 01일
|지정명칭 = 이규보묘 (李奎報墓)
|한자명칭 = 李奎報墓
|영문명칭 = Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
|분류 = Tomb
|주소 = 인천광역시 강화군 까치골길 72-17
|위도 = 37.668286
|경도 = 126.484543
|사진 = GHSS_이규보_묘.PNG
}}

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)
The war situation was not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurred as the U.S. forces had occupied the Chojijin and Deokjinjin fortresses and attacked Gwangseongbo, the main fortress. On June 11, 600 Korean soldiers, who were at the defence site in Gwangseongjin, struggled to fight the U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he was pushed from Gwangseongjin to the Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress, General Eo Jae-yeon prepared for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. U.S. and Joseon troops engaged into a fierce battle of in Son Dol Mok-dondae Fortress . General Eo Jae-yeon led the battle against the U.S. on both water and land, fighting without backing down until the very end, before he was shot by the U.S. marine officer James Doherty. In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Joseon soldiers for their persistent battles, politely buried the bodies of the officers, including those of the officer's staff. While his was still alive, General Eo Jae Yeon, he erected a monument as a tribute to the loyalty of his two brothers - Eo Jae-soon and General Eo Jae-yeon.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

파일:GHSS 이규보 묘.PNG

2019-01-04T05:52:28Z

GGHS양군:

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T05:32:35Z

GGHS양군: ㅅㅇ노

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg|섬네일|]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T05:32:05Z

GGHS양군: ㄱㅎ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|섬네일|170px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T05:30:16Z

GGHS양군: ㄹ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg|섬네일|200px]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|190px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-04T05:26:27Z

GGHS양군: ㅌㅇ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|400px]]

*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|190px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T14:44:13Z

GGHS양군: 띄어쓰기

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|190px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T14:43:35Z

GGHS양군: ㅎ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|190px]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T14:38:50Z

GGHS양군: 허

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

파일:GHSS 이규보묘.PNG

2019-01-03T14:30:38Z

GGHS양군:

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T14:16:00Z

GGHS양군: ㅎㅎㅎ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

[[File:이규보.jpg]]
*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjoksanseong===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:11:23Z

GGHS양군: ㅕㅑ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:10:56Z

GGHS양군: 호

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:10:37Z

GGHS양군: ㅓ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:10:16Z

GGHS양군: ㅑㅐ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:09:36Z

GGHS양군: ㅣ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:09:07Z

GGHS양군: 사랑

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:08:53Z

GGHS양군: ㅗ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:08:28Z

GGHS양군: ㅛ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T13:07:24Z

GGHS양군: 다 바꿈

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there were two generals who defended Joseon from the invasions of the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of those two generals. Namely, we focused on Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo pushed away the French soldiers during Byeongan Yangyo and on Gwangseongbo Fortress where General Eo Jae-yeon fought durting sinmi Yangyo. We think we that by learning about the origins and location of each battle site, we can feel the spirit of the people who led the Korean people through the development of those major historical events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life story of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement
His poems, written by a Goryeo official and a prestigious artist tookthe world by storm during the Goryeo Dynasty. The books include Dongguk Sesanggukjip and Gukseon Saengjeon, and the works of King Dongmyeong. His nickname, "WhitecCloud liveman," is an expression of his free-spirited, cloud-like figure, a nickname that reflects his literary world, which sought novelty and individuality.
In particular, the epic poem, "Jumong Chronicle," is considered a great achievement in Korean literature as an epic poem that sings the life and footprints of King Dongmyeong, the hero of the nation and founder of Goguryeo.
In 1199 a rebellion broke out in Gyeongju and became a medical institution.
In 1219, he was relegated to Gyeyang-gu, Incheon, as head of the current district office, for covering up the sins of the local government. the foot of Mt. Gyeyang here
He left a jiao-panggi named after Zhao.
During the War of Koryo and Mongolia, he also served as an official who prepared a foreign document to send to Mongolia. In his later years, he taught a student at the school in Ganghwa Island, the capital of refuge.
Although he resigned from his office, he built a policy of torture by the government and a sign of going to and from foreign countries, and became seriously ill so that
the supreme authority of the nation hurried his literary work, but ended his life without seeing any adultery. Achievements and evaluation of Lee Kyu-bo
He was famous for writing impromptu poems that recited his impressions every time he was appointed to the high spot, He was called a big fan of three. because he liked poetry, geomungo, and art. He was so passionate about poetry that he can tell how important it was to him in his work, too fond of poetry. He also liked liquor so much that he couldn't write poetry without liquor, and he alcohol was given the title of teacher. He was also told, "Be careful of words" because of his bad temper. It wasn't a good chance of reaching a high position in the first half. But he climbed to a high position and had a relatively good life. On the other hand, he was a pure and conscientious official who did not intervene in the right.

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T12:54:48Z

GGHS양군: 사진1

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
Some people think of alcohol, geomungo, and poetry. He was the literary man of Goryeo, Yi Kyu-Bwa, and two generals who defended Joseon from the invasion of the Western powers at the end of the Joseon Dynasty. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of three people, and explored the Gwangseongbo where the highest literary man, Lee Gyu-bo, and his grave, Jeongjoksan Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won, and General Eo Jae-yeon won. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site, the region of Ganghwa, the activity stage of Lee Gyu-bo, and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T12:54:03Z

GGHS양군: 사진

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
Some people think of alcohol, geomungo, and poetry. He was the literary man of Goryeo, Yi Kyu-Bwa, and two generals who defended Joseon from the invasion of the Western powers at the end of the Joseon Dynasty. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of three people, and explored the Gwangseongbo where the highest literary man, Lee Gyu-bo, and his grave, Jeongjoksan Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won, and General Eo Jae-yeon won. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site, the region of Ganghwa, the activity stage of Lee Gyu-bo, and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

[[File:GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.

===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T12:43:12Z

GGHS양군: ㅇ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there are two generals who defended Joseon from invading the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of the two generals, We explored Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won Byeongan Yangyo and Gwangseongbo where General Eo Jae-yeon won sinmi Yangyo. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.
Some people think of alcohol, geomungo, and poetry. He was the wenren of Goryeo, Lee Kyu Bo, At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there are two generals who defended Joseon from invading the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of the three people, Where Lee Kyu Bo was born, where he died and we explored Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won Byeongan Yangyo and Gwangseongbo where General Eo Jae-yeon won sinmi Yangyo. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.

==Body==
===Lee Gyu-bo===
*the life of Lee Gyu-bo

1168 He was born Ganghwa.
1189 He passed the gwageo at the top of his class.
1993 He wrote a Dongmyeongowangfyeon
1200 He was appointed to the high spot
1230 He was in the top position.
1241 Death

*Achievement

[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]

===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.
===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. It also contributed greatly to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.
By defeating the U.S. and French forces that invaded the country first, it laid the foundation for peace in the country and in relations with the country in the world. we felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
37.668439, 126.484500, The Tomb of Lee Gyu-bo
37.698848, 126.480841, Beak woon koc
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10

2019-01-03T10:53:33Z

GGHS양군: ㅎㅎㅎㅎㅎㅎ

{{GGHS2019W}}
''Write introduction about topic here.''
==Team==
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="75%"
!style="width:5%"| No. || style="width:20%" | Team Topic || style="width:15%" | Teacher ||style="width:20%"| Role ||style="width:15%"| Name (Korean) || style="width:5%" | No. of Students
|-
|rowspan="8"| '''10''' ||rowspan="8"| [[GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 10|Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa]] (강화 유명인사 유적지) ||rowspan="8"| Margarita KICHUKOVA || Leader || 이하○ ||rowspan="8"| 8
|-
| Vice-Leader || 고바○
|-
| || 김하○
|-
| || 박진○
|-
| || 한지○
|-
| || 김도○
|-
| || 박제○
|-
| || 황예○
|}

==Topic==
*Famous People and Historic Sites of Ganghwa

==Introduction==
<ref>[http://dh.aks.ac.kr/~heritage/wiki/index.php/%EC%9A%A9%ED%9D%A5%EA%B6%81 용흥궁, Cultural Heritage Wiki (Academy of Korean Studies)] </ref>
At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there are two generals who defended Joseon from invading the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of the two generals, We explored Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won Byeongan Yangyo and Gwangseongbo where General Eo Jae-yeon won sinmi Yangyo. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.
Some people think of alcohol, geomungo, and poetry. He was the wenren of Goryeo, Lee Kyu Bo, At the end of the Joseon Dynasty, there are two generals who defended Joseon from invading the Western powers. Through this global camp, we explored the dramatic life story of the three people, Where Lee Kyu Bo was born, where he died and we explored Jeongjoksanseong Fortress where General Yang Heon-soo won Byeongan Yangyo and Gwangseongbo where General Eo Jae-yeon won sinmi Yangyo. We thought we could learn about the origins and location of each battle site and the spirit of the person who led it through the development of major events.

==Body==
[[File:ㅇㅇ.JPG|500px]]
===Yang Heon-soo===
*the life story of Yang Heon-soo

1816 He was born in Yangpyeong.
1848 He was admitted tothe military service examination
1859 He was also assigned to Kapsan of Hamgyeong-do
1865 He was appointed as governor of Jeju.
1866 He was appointed to Dongbu Seungbu. He has become a captain of Jeongjoksanseong Fortress.
1866 French campaign against Korea happened
1875 he was appointed as a the Minister of Justice
1884 he was appointed to the minister of Works.
1888 Death

<gallery mode="packed-hover">
파일: GGHS_양헌수_장군님.jpg|General Yang Heon-soo<ref>https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1724061&cid=49345&categoryId=49345정족산성전투 (네이버 지식백과)</ref>
</gallery>

*Achievement (related to Ganghwa)

General Yang Heon-soo and Lee Yong-hee of Sunmujunggun’s Military Division led soldiers together with Lee Hyun-gyu of the Central Army to protect the Fort Sondolmok of Gwangseongjin. In 1866, French troops invaded Ganghwado Island. As a left-main commander, Yang headed about 500 soldiers and infiltrated the Jungjoksanseong. Yang Heon-soo chose to hide behind the walls of the fortress because his weapon performance was lower than that of the French army, considering the Joseon army's close firelock distance and the number of bullets they had left. Then he used the tactic of intensive fire when the French troops came to the castle. In other words, he fought a guerrilla war with the French Navy’s Colonel Olivier. On November 7, 160 French marines who were trying to attack the fortress led by Colonel Olivier, were driven to the brink of collapse by some 500 South Korean sailors. He was appointed asSeoul a deputy mayor. In addition, he was appointed Army Commander of Hwanghae in 1869. The crushing defeat in the Battle of Jungjoksanseong demoralized the French army, and in the end, French Admiral Rose decided to withdraw. According to the records of Joseon, six French soldiers were killed and 30 others wounded. On the other hand, French records show three dead and 35 wounded soldiers. In 2013, Seoul City designated Yang Heon-soo’s diary as a cultural property. Thanks to Yang Heon-soo, the documents and books kept in Jeongjok Mountain's archive inside Jungjoksanseong were protected from looting. In 1871, when he was serving as a soldier, Yang was in charge of conducting special tests for the selection of army officers every year as a way to encourage the new system to strengthen his defense. The participants were given preferential treatment as well as grain and cotton according to their grades. and he was appointed as a soldier for another year as such political achievements were recognized. The following year, he arrested and killed a group of pirates who were on the coast of Hwanghae.
===Jungjok mountain fortress===

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Jungjoksanseong
|지정번호 = National Historic Site No.130
|지정명칭 = 강화 삼랑성
|한자명칭 = 江華三郞城
|영문명칭 = Jungjok mountain fortress
|주소 = San 41-1 Gilsang-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.632892,
|경도 = 126.487163
|사진 = 1577832_image2_1.jpg}}
=====introduce=====
One of the famous historical sites in Ganghwa is Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, located at 222m above sea level in the southern part of Ganghwa Island.
It was first built during the Three Kingdoms Period and then reconstructed by
king Yeongjo of Joseon. During the dynasties of Goryeo and Joseon, it was the most important government complex to protect the outskirts of the capital city as well as the city of Hanyang. Gangwhado is often referred to as “the throat of Seoul”, and the Jeongjoksanseong Fortress is in such a critical position that it could be called “the brain of Gangwhado”.consists of five mountain peaks, and the fortress was built where their ridges and valleys merge. As the fortress wall was built along the topography of the mountain, the height difference between its northern and its southern part appears to be large.
=====purpose=====
The fortress is believed to have been first built by the kingdom of Baekje during the Three Kingdoms Period. At that time, it was not only a gateway to the Han River, but also played the role of a defense mechanism as a fortress with only two roads – one to the East and one to the South being navigational.
=====Configuration=====
Surrounded by steep cliffs, the fortress facilities include four gates to four corresponding inside fortresses, namely Dongmun (East Gate), Nammun (South Gate), Seomun (West Gate), and Bukmun (North Gate).A distinguishing feature of the South Gate is its gate tower, Jonghae-roo, while the North Gate was built as a hidden gate.Inside Jeongjoksanseong Fortress, there are other buildings such as Jeondeungsa Temple, Jeongjoksan Temple, Gunchang and Gungigoo Military Warehouses The most recognizable amongst the gates is the East Gate, which has a brick-lined arch built over its pillars, similar to the West Gate which is also arch-shaped.Inside the fortress, there is a temple believed to have been built during the Goryeo Dynasty.
=====War of historical significance=====
In 1866 when the French army invaded Ganghwado Island, a fierce battle between Korea and France took place here.
In response to the French army that occupied the then Ganghwa branch of Byeonginyang in 1860, thousands of Korean soldiers were dispatched to Joseon’s Ganghwa Island.Fortress on November 7 after crossing the Ganghwa coast with some 500 soldiers.
Upon receiving news of the Korean army's entry into the fortress, French admiral Rose sent Colonel Olivier to take over the fortress.When French troops finally approached the castle, they fired close shots, causing the death of six and the retreat of 35 wounded French soldiers. French officers suggested attacking Jeongjok Mountain again, but Commander Rose ordered the army to withdraw from Ganghwa Island on the grounds that it was not strong enough to subdue the fortress.The battle resulted in many casualties and a setback in the war, forcing French troops to withdraw from Ganghwa.
To commemorate Yang Heon-soo's victory at the South gate, a memorial stone was erected at the site.

===Eo Jae Yeon===

*the life story of Eo Jae Yeon
1823 He was born.
1841 He passed the military service examination and became an Gongchungdobyungmajerdosa (commander of army).
1866 Byeongin Yangyo broke up and defended at Gwangseongbo.
1871 During Byeongin Yangyo, he was recommended to Samgunboo (the government office in charge of military affairs)
and dispatched to Sunmoo-young as a general.
1871 During Shin Mi Yangyo in Gwangseongbo, he was killed by a gunshot wound by James Doherty.
After his death, he was promoted to Byeongjopanseo Jisamgunbusa.
(Leader of Byeongjo, which was in charge of military affairs.)

[[File:28010706.1.jpg]]

*Achievement (related to Ganhwa)

Shin mi Yangyo (United States-Korea War of 1871)

The war situation is not good when United States-Korea War of 1871 occurs, and the U.S. forces occupy Chojin and Deokjinjin and attack Gwangseongbo, the main quake. The 600-man veteran, who was on the defensive in Gwangseongjin, struggled on June 11 to fight a U.S. general offensive that took over Deokjinjin. As he is pushed from here to Son Dol Mok-dondae, General Eo Jae-yeon will prepare for the final battle with 350 soldiers under his command. The U.S. and Joseon troops will stage a fierce battle of hand-to-hand fight in Son Dol Mok-dondae. General Eo Jae-yeon fought against the U.S. on both sides of the water, but went into a field of a fierce fight and fought without backing down until the end, before being killed by the U.S. military sailor James Doherty's bayonet.
In the battle, the Joseon military suffered a crushing defeat, with 53 soldiers killed, 100 killed and 20 captured. However, the U.S. military, which praised the Chosun soldiers for their persistent battles, politely burys the officers, including the officer's staff. In Joseon, he added a tribute to his brother, Eo Jae-soon, to his brother, General Eo Jae-yeon, to his military court, and erected a monument to the loyalty of the two brothers.

====Gwangseongbo====

{{문화유산정보
|대표명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|지정번호 = Historic Site No. 227
|지정명칭 = 광성보
|한자명칭 = 廣城堡
|영문명칭 = Gwangseongbo
|건립·제작= 1658(Hyojong 9)
|주소 = 833 Deokseong-ri, Bureun-myeon, Ganghwa-gun, Incheon
|위도 = 37.665267
|경도 = 126.530094
|사진 = 광성보.jpg
|웹사이트 =
}}

In 1618 in the 10th year of the Gwanghaegun of the Joseon Dynasty, it was renovated and installed Gwangseongbo in 1656. it’s Dondae was bulit in 1679. Dondae of Odu, Hwado, Gwangseong and Odujeong artillery unit was belonged to it. It was rebuilt as a complete stone fortress in 1745 and the gate was also installed. Gwangseongbo was the fiercest battle of the time. On April 24, 1871, when U.S. Rogers led a fleet of 1,230 troops to invade upon demand for commerce, after the landing force occupied Chojijin and Deokjinjin, they deploy hand-to-hand fight in Gwangseongbo. After this battle, Anhaeru, Gwangseongdon, Son Dolmok, Youngudon, and the tomb of General Eo Jae yeon who died in the war were all repaired and contructed on the site of the site purificatiion. Gwangseongbo is currently designated as Historic Site.

==Conclusion==
We investigated General Eojae's Sinmiyang and General Yang Heon-soo's ByeonginYo, and explored the place where the war took place. As a result, these two wars were representative wars that led to the victory of Joseon as a key point of Ganghwado Island, and played a major role in promoting Ganghwado to the world. I felt that the history of Ganghwado has been revived through today's challenge of exploring people with interest in our own faults, or the strength of our friends' faults. Also, General Yang Hun-soo, who was visibly inferior, led the team to victory through perseverance, passion and cooperation, has become the driving force and strength base for us in the global camp. we think we should give a tribute to the two generals who contributed to the peace of the Joseon Dynasty.

==Map(s)==
<googlemap width="800" height="600" lat="37.754174" lon="126.478853" type="normal" zoom="11" icon="http://maps.google.com/mapfiles/marker.png">

37.666112, 126.529911, Gwangseongbo
37.632994, 126.486844, Yang Heon-soo's Victory Monument
37.632892, 126.487163, Jungjok mountain fortress
</googlemap>

==Network Graph(s)==
*SAMPLE: [[VH2018_부석사reference.lst]]
*YOUR TEAM GRAPH: [[GGHS2019W_Team10.lst]]
{{NetworkGraph | title=GGHS2019W_Team10.lst}}

==References==

<references/>

<ref>양헌수 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124516&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>정족산성 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2011308&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>어재연 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1124771&cid=40942&categoryId=34332</ref>

<references/>

<ref>광성보 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=2029449&cid=42856&categoryId=42856</ref>

<references/>

<ref>병인양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>

<ref>신미양요 https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=1118875&cid=40942&categoryId=31778</ref>

<references/>