DH 교육용 위키 - 사용자 기여 [ko]

2018 GGHS Team 9

2018-07-26T07:31:26Z

9유수정: /* Byeongnando */

{{틀:2018GGHS}}

=Management in Goryeo Dynasty, The stage of the Gaeseong merchant - Byeongnando=

The Gaeseong merchant of the Goryeo Dynasty traded with different foreign countries through Byeongnando. It is also called 'Yeseong Port' and government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando.<ref>Lee, Shin Hee. 2018. ''History of Goryeo''.</ref>

=2018 GGHS Team 9 Members=

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width:700px"
|-
! Team Position !! Name (English) !! Name (Korean) !! Student ID !! Wiki ID
|-
| Teacher || Salma || 살마 || - || 9salma
|-
| Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Lee Shin Hee|Lee Shin Hee]] || 이신희 || 20205 || 9이신희
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Jeon Ji Hyeon|Jeon Ji Hyeon]] ||전지현 || 20721 || 9전지현
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yang Ji Won|Yang Ji Won]] || 양지원 || 20204 || 9양지원
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Han Chae Rim|Han Chae Rim]] || 한채림 || 20210|| 9한채림
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yoo Su Jeong|Yoo Su Jeong]] || 유수정 || 20713 || 9유수정
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park Su Bin|Park Su Bin]] || 박수빈 || 10209 || 9박수빈
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Kim Ga Eun|Kim Ga Eun]] || 김가은 || 10703 || 9김가은
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park So Hyun|Park So Hyun]] || 박소현 || 10709 || 9박소현
|}

=Management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty=

During the Goryeo Dynasty, The trade was flourished by Gaeseong merchants beacuse of the frequent public and private trade with foreign merchantsas through 'Yeseonggang international port' that based in Byeongnando entrance.

Especially, ginseng was one of the highest traded product. Ginseng has cultivated in the Korean peninsula since the three Kingdoms era. During the unification of the later three Kingdoms, the ginseng that was grown on the Korean peninsula, was commonly called by Korean ginseng. In addition to that the Ginseng that was prdouced in Gaesong province has beacome famous since the middle of Goryeo period as it was the representative cultivation area of Korean ginseng.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/SearchNavi?keyword=%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8&ridx=0&tot=3 Korean National Culture Encyclopedia]</ref>

[[File:png;base642cfb362ce9fa8b90.png|center|300px]]

=Byeongnando=

Byeongnando is an international trade port of East Asia in the Goryeo Dynasty that was located in the lower part of Yeosong River in Hwanghae Province. Originally, Song people called it "Yesung Hang" that was called before as the entrance of Yesung river,and it was frequently destinated place for trade by song merchants as well as japan and other merchants form south and west areas. Especially at that time, 'korea' was created by interacting with Arabian merchants. In addition to being international trade port, it was also the gateway to Goryeo, which must be visited to go abroad or enter the country. The importance of Byeongnando has been increased as it was designated as national road to Kaesong and according to the modification of the road network. Furthermore, being an international port increased the importance of Byeongnando. In addition, government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando that was located in Byeongnando.

In Goryeo, mainly noble and royal goods were imported, it was written in the will that inherited from Goryeo, people made a great gathering and arrange all kinds of goods, especially they made a lot of effort to show the red and black silk in very impressive way. However, the plates that were made by gold and silver, were displayed only when the king came but the custom was not like that. Government or office's messengers were able to see these things, but not now. Mostly, the custom was that the people did not have shops only they went to the market in the midday where men and women, old people, and technicians as well traded by exchanging their own things without using money

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=576157&cid=46632&categoryId=46632 Encyclopedia of Korean culture, The Academy of Korean Studies]</ref>
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0040_010_0080, Goryeo Dogyeong three book]</ref>
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0400_010_0060, Goryeo Dogyeong thirty-nine book]</ref>
[[File:png;base64ffaa3ccce7c19ae88.png|350px|center]]

==Exports and Imports==
<big><big>Goryeo Exports</big><big></big></big><big></big>
* Agricultural tools, grain, drape, stationery, gold, silver, najeon, hwamunseok, ginseng
[[File:20170523014119_1067608_1181_787.jpg|thumbnail|This is ginseng exported by Goryeo.]]
<big><big>Goryeo imports</big><big></big></big><big><big></big></big>

* Jurchen imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Liao Dynasty imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Song Imports - silk, medicine, books, and porcelain [[File:png;base64b3414b456d1c53d08.png|thumbnail|This is a book from Song.]]

* Japan imports- pearl, Mercury, and sulfur

* Tamna Imports - Mercury, Flavor and Coral

==Advantage of Location==

Byrullando was the gateway to Gaegyeong, the capital of Goryeo. It was also a port on the estuary of the Ye Sung River, so it was easy to trade and it was connected also to the sea. Not only that but also the water was too deep to allow even the huge ships to get through.

Transportation was convenient as it is located between Song and japan. At that time, trading by sea route was widespread due to the Khitan and Jurchen.
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0280_010_0110 Goryeo Dogyeong twenty-seven books]</ref>

=References=
<references/>

2018 GGHS Team 9

2018-07-26T07:20:49Z

9유수정: /* Byeongnando */

{{틀:2018GGHS}}

=Management in Goryeo Dynasty, The stage of the Gaeseong merchant - Byeongnando=

The Gaeseong merchant of the Goryeo Dynasty traded with different foreign countries through Byeongnando. It is also called 'Yeseong Port' and government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando.<ref>Lee, Shin Hee. 2018. ''History of Goryeo''.</ref>

=2018 GGHS Team 9 Members=

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width:700px"
|-
! Team Position !! Name (English) !! Name (Korean) !! Student ID !! Wiki ID
|-
| Teacher || Salma || 살마 || - || 9salma
|-
| Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Lee Shin Hee|Lee Shin Hee]] || 이신희 || 20205 || 9이신희
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Jeon Ji Hyeon|Jeon Ji Hyeon]] ||전지현 || 20721 || 9전지현
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yang Ji Won|Yang Ji Won]] || 양지원 || 20204 || 9양지원
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Han Chae Rim|Han Chae Rim]] || 한채림 || 20210|| 9한채림
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yoo Su Jeong|Yoo Su Jeong]] || 유수정 || 20713 || 9유수정
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park Su Bin|Park Su Bin]] || 박수빈 || 10209 || 9박수빈
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Kim Ga Eun|Kim Ga Eun]] || 김가은 || 10703 || 9김가은
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park So Hyun|Park So Hyun]] || 박소현 || 10709 || 9박소현
|}

=Management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty=

During the Goryeo Dynasty, The trade was flourished by Gaeseong merchants beacuse of the frequent public and private trade with foreign merchantsas through 'Yeseonggang international port' that based in Byeongnando entrance.

Especially, ginseng was one of the highest traded product. Ginseng has cultivated in the Korean peninsula since the three Kingdoms era. During the unification of the later three Kingdoms, the ginseng that was grown on the Korean peninsula, was commonly called by Korean ginseng. In addition to that the Ginseng that was prdouced in Gaesong province has beacome famous since the middle of Goryeo period as it was the representative cultivation area of Korean ginseng.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/SearchNavi?keyword=%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8&ridx=0&tot=3 Korean National Culture Encyclopedia]</ref>

[[File:png;base642cfb362ce9fa8b90.png|center|300px]]

=Byeongnando=

Byeongnando is an international trade port of East Asia in the Goryeo Dynasty that was located in the lower part of Yeosong River in Hwanghae Province. Originally, Song people called it "Yesung Hang" that was called before as the entrance of Yesung river,and it was frequently destinated place for trade by song merchants as well as japan and other merchants form south and west areas. Especially at that time, 'korea' was created by interacting with Arabian merchants. In addition to being international trade port, it was also the gateway to Goryeo, which must be visited to go abroad or enter the country. The importance of Byeongnando has been increased as it was designated as national road to Kaesong and according to the modification of the road network. Furthermore, being an international port increased the importance of Byeongnando. In addition, government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando that was located in Byeongnando.

In Goryeo, mainly noble and royal goods were imported, it was written in the will that inherited from Goryeo, people made a great gathering and arrange all kinds of goods, especially they made a lot of effort to show the red and black silk in very impressive way. However, the plates that were made by gold and silver, were displayed only when the king came but the custom was not like that. Government or office's messengers were able to see these things, but not now. Mostly, the custom was that the people did not have shops only they went to the market in the midday where men and women, old people, and technicians as well traded by exchanging their own things without using money

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=576157&cid=46632&categoryId=46632 Encyclopedia of Korean culture, The Academy of Korean Studies]</ref>

[[File:png;base64ffaa3ccce7c19ae88.png|350px|center]]

==Exports and Imports==
<big><big>Goryeo Exports</big><big></big></big><big></big>
* Agricultural tools, grain, drape, stationery, gold, silver, najeon, hwamunseok, ginseng
[[File:20170523014119_1067608_1181_787.jpg|thumbnail|This is ginseng exported by Goryeo.]]
<big><big>Goryeo imports</big><big></big></big><big><big></big></big>

* Jurchen imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Liao Dynasty imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Song Imports - silk, medicine, books, and porcelain [[File:png;base64b3414b456d1c53d08.png|thumbnail|This is a book from Song.]]

* Japan imports- pearl, Mercury, and sulfur

* Tamna Imports - Mercury, Flavor and Coral

==Advantage of Location==

Byrullando was the gateway to Gaegyeong, the capital of Goryeo. It was also a port on the estuary of the Ye Sung River, so it was easy to trade and it was connected also to the sea. Not only that but also the water was too deep to allow even the huge ships to get through.

Transportation was convenient as it is located between Song and japan. At that time, trading by sea route was widespread due to the Khitan and Jurchen.
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0280_010_0110 Goryeo Dogyeong twenty-seven books]</ref>

=References=
<references/>

2018 GGHS Team 9

2018-07-26T07:18:40Z

9유수정: /* Advantage of Location */

{{틀:2018GGHS}}

=Management in Goryeo Dynasty, The stage of the Gaeseong merchant - Byeongnando=

The Gaeseong merchant of the Goryeo Dynasty traded with different foreign countries through Byeongnando. It is also called 'Yeseong Port' and government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando.<ref>Lee, Shin Hee. 2018. ''History of Goryeo''.</ref>

=2018 GGHS Team 9 Members=

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width:700px"
|-
! Team Position !! Name (English) !! Name (Korean) !! Student ID !! Wiki ID
|-
| Teacher || Salma || 살마 || - || 9salma
|-
| Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Lee Shin Hee|Lee Shin Hee]] || 이신희 || 20205 || 9이신희
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Jeon Ji Hyeon|Jeon Ji Hyeon]] ||전지현 || 20721 || 9전지현
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yang Ji Won|Yang Ji Won]] || 양지원 || 20204 || 9양지원
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Han Chae Rim|Han Chae Rim]] || 한채림 || 20210|| 9한채림
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yoo Su Jeong|Yoo Su Jeong]] || 유수정 || 20713 || 9유수정
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park Su Bin|Park Su Bin]] || 박수빈 || 10209 || 9박수빈
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Kim Ga Eun|Kim Ga Eun]] || 김가은 || 10703 || 9김가은
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park So Hyun|Park So Hyun]] || 박소현 || 10709 || 9박소현
|}

=Management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty=

During the Goryeo Dynasty, The trade was flourished by Gaeseong merchants beacuse of the frequent public and private trade with foreign merchantsas through 'Yeseonggang international port' that based in Byeongnando entrance.

Especially, ginseng was one of the highest traded product. Ginseng has cultivated in the Korean peninsula since the three Kingdoms era. During the unification of the later three Kingdoms, the ginseng that was grown on the Korean peninsula, was commonly called by Korean ginseng. In addition to that the Ginseng that was prdouced in Gaesong province has beacome famous since the middle of Goryeo period as it was the representative cultivation area of Korean ginseng.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/SearchNavi?keyword=%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8&ridx=0&tot=3 Korean National Culture Encyclopedia]</ref>

[[File:png;base642cfb362ce9fa8b90.png|center|300px]]

=Byeongnando=

Byeongnando is an international trade port of East Asia in the Goryeo Dynasty that was located in the lower part of Yeosong River in Hwanghae Province. Originally, Song people called it "Yesung Hang" that was called before as the entrance of Yesung river,and it was frequently destinated place for trade by song merchants as well as japan and other merchants form south and west areas. Especially at that time, 'korea' was created by interacting with Arabian merchants. In addition to being international trade port, it was also the gateway to Goryeo, which must be visited to go abroad or enter the country. The importance of Byeongnando has been increased as it was designated as national road to Kaesong and according to the modification of the road network. Furthermore, being an international port increased the importance of Byeongnando. In addition, government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando that was located in Byeongnando.

In Goryeo, mainly noble and royal goods were imported, it was written in the will that inherited from Goryeo, people made a great gathering and arrange all kinds of goods, especially they made a lot of effort to show the red and black silk in very impressive way. However, the plates that were made by gold and silver, were displayed only when the king came but the custom was not like that. Government or office's messengers were able to see these things, but not now. Mostly, the custom was that the people did not have shops only they went to the market in the midday where men and women, old people, and technicians as well traded by exchanging their own things without using money

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=576157&cid=46632&categoryId=46632 한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원]</ref>

[[File:png;base64ffaa3ccce7c19ae88.png|350px|center]]

==Exports and Imports==
<big><big>Goryeo Exports</big><big></big></big><big></big>
* Agricultural tools, grain, drape, stationery, gold, silver, najeon, hwamunseok, ginseng
[[File:20170523014119_1067608_1181_787.jpg|thumbnail|This is ginseng exported by Goryeo.]]
<big><big>Goryeo imports</big><big></big></big><big><big></big></big>

* Jurchen imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Liao Dynasty imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Song Imports - silk, medicine, books, and porcelain [[File:png;base64b3414b456d1c53d08.png|thumbnail|This is a book from Song.]]

* Japan imports- pearl, Mercury, and sulfur

* Tamna Imports - Mercury, Flavor and Coral

==Advantage of Location==

Byrullando was the gateway to Gaegyeong, the capital of Goryeo. It was also a port on the estuary of the Ye Sung River, so it was easy to trade and it was connected also to the sea. Not only that but also the water was too deep to allow even the huge ships to get through.

Transportation was convenient as it is located between Song and japan. At that time, trading by sea route was widespread due to the Khitan and Jurchen.
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0280_010_0110 Goryeo Dogyeong twenty-seven books]</ref>

=References=
<references/>

GGHS 유수○B

2018-07-26T07:06:14Z

9유수정:

I also participated in a global camp last year. At that time, I participated in the topic of culture. There were many themes then, too. There are always a variety of topics for choosing global camps based on dreams or interests. I talked with foreigners, wrote essays, made presentations, and did some fun and meaningful activities, but unfortunately, I came in fourth place so i joined again this time.

I didn't get much chance to know about Korean history in school class. However, the school bought and sold goods to celebrate 1,100 years of Goryeo and reenacted Byeongnando. I knew that Byeongnando was a port of trade during the Goryeo Dynasty, but I wanted to know more about it because I was not aware of it. So, I chose this topic. Also, it would be nice to know about the history of Goryeo Dynasty from various fields when friends make presentations at the global camp. I am now looking forward to gaining a lot of knowledge.

I knew about management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty, what they export and import and advantage of location at Byeongnando. Even during the Goryeo Dynasty, i think it was amazing to exchange many goods with various countries. To be more specific, Byeongnando is located in the lower Yeseong River in Hwanghae Province as an international trade port in East Asia during the Goryeo period. Furthermore, the opening of the port as an international port added to the importance of Byeongnando.

I collected the information needed for presentation, translated the information and prepared it for presentation. Since I prepared hard, I hope my presentation will be completed well. By the time you become a third grader in high school, you can not participate in these activities because it is time to concentrate more on studying. I am sorry about this. It would be nice if more people join the global camp in the future.

2018 GGHS Team 9

2018-07-26T06:42:26Z

9유수정: /* Byeongnando */

{{틀:2018GGHS}}

=Management in Goryeo Dynasty, The stage of the Gaeseong merchant - Byeongnando=

The Gaeseong merchant of the Goryeo Dynasty traded with different foreign countries through Byeongnando. It is also called 'Yeseong Port' and government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando.<ref>Lee, Shin Hee. 2018. ''History of Goryeo''.</ref>

=2018 GGHS 9 Team Members=

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width:700px"
|-
! Team Position !! Name (English) !! Name (Korean) !! Student ID !! Wiki ID
|-
| Teacher || Salma || 살마 || - || 9salma
|-
| Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Lee Shin Hee|Lee Shin Hee]] || 이신희 || 20205 || 9이신희
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Jeon Ji Hyeon|Jeon Ji Hyeon]] ||전지현 || 20721 || 9전지현
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yang Ji Won|Yang Ji Won]] || 양지원 || 20204 || 9양지원
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Han Chae Rim|Han Chae Rim]] || 한채림 || 20210|| 9한채림
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yoo Su Jeong|Yoo Su Jeong]] || 유수정 || 20713 || 9유수정
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park Su Bin|Park Su Bin]] || 박수빈 || 10209 || 9박수빈
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Kim Ga Eun|Kim Ga Eun]] || 김가은 || 10703 || 9김가은
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park So Hyun|Park So Hyun]] || 박소현 || 10709 || 9박소현
|}

=Management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty=

During the Goryeo Dynasty, The trade was flourished by Gaeseong merchants beacuse of the frequent public and private trade with foreign merchantsas through 'Yeseonggang international port' that based in Byeongnando entrance.

Especially, ginseng was one of the highest traded product. Ginseng has cultivated in the Korean peninsula since the three Kingdoms era. During the unification of the later three Kingdoms, the ginseng that was grown on the Korean peninsula, was commonly called by Korean ginseng. In addition to that the Ginseng that was prdouced in Gaesong province has beacome famous since the middle of Goryeo period as it was the representative cultivation area of Korean ginseng.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/SearchNavi?keyword=%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8&ridx=0&tot=3 Korean National Culture Encyclopedia]</ref>

[[File:png;base642cfb362ce9fa8b90.png|center|300px]]

=Byeongnando=

Byeongnando is an international trade port of East Asia in the Goryeo Dynasty that was located in the lower part of Yeosong River in Hwanghae Province. Originally, Song people called it "Yesung Hang" that was called before as the entrance of Yesung river,and it was frequently destinated place for trade by song merchants as well as japan and other merchants form south and west areas. Especially at that time, 'korea' was created by interacting with Arabian merchants. In addition to being international trade port, it was also the gateway to Goryeo, which must be visited to go abroad or enter the country. The importance of Byeongnando has been increased as it was designated as national road to Kaesong and according to the modification of the road network. Furthermore, being an international port increased the importance of Byeongnando. In addition, government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando that was located in Byeongnando.

In Goryeo, mainly noble and royal goods were imported,

그 자료로는 『고려의 예로부터 전해 오는 유서에, 매양 사신이 이르게 되면 사람들이 모여 큰 저자를 이루고 온갖 물품과 재화를 나열하는데, 붉고 검은 비단은 모두 화려하고 좋도록 하려고 힘쓴다. 그러나 금과 은으로 만든 그릇은 모두 왕부의 것을 때에 맞추어 진열한 것이지 실제로 그 풍속이 그런 것은 아니다. 관청이나 대관 때의 심부름꾼들은 이런 것을 볼 수 있었는데, 지금은 그렇지 않다. 대개 그 풍속이 사람이 살면서 장사하는 가옥은 없고 오직 한낮에 시장을 벌여 남녀, 노소, 관리 등 재치 있는 기술자들이 각기 자기가 가진 것으로써 교역하고, 돈을 사용하지 않는다.』 고 적혀져있다.

Goryeo mainly imported items from the nobility and royal families.It says, In a note handed down from the Goryeo Dynasty, people would gather together to make a great author and list all kinds of articles and goods. All the gold and silver vessels, however, were timely displays, not the custom. These were things that government or great office messengers could see, but not now. Usually, the custom is that there are no houses where people live and sell, but they open a market in the middle of the day. Smart engineers such as men and women, young people, and management trade and do not spend money on what they have.

As for the data, "When the god of death arrives from the Goryeo period, people come together to form a great author and list all kinds of goods and goods, and the red and black silk tries to make everything brilliant and good. However, all the vessels made of gold and silver are displayed at the exact time of the king 's, not the custom. Errands at the office or government were able to see this, but now it is not. Mostly, there is no house where people live in the customs, but only the midday market is opened, and men and women, old people, management, and other wise technicians are traded by their own and do not use money
[[File:png;base64ffaa3ccce7c19ae88.png|350px|center]]
==Exports and Imports==
<big><big>Goryeo Exports</big><big></big></big><big></big>
* Agricultural tools, grain, drape, stationery, gold, silver, najeon, hwamunseok, ginseng
[[File:20170523014119_1067608_1181_787.jpg|thumbnail|This is ginseng exported by Goryeo.]]
<big><big>Goryeo imports</big><big></big></big><big><big></big></big>

* Jurchen imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Liao Dynasty imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Song Imports - silk, medicine, books, and porcelain [[File:png;base64b3414b456d1c53d08.png|thumbnail|This is a book from Song.]]

* Japan imports- pearl, Mercury, and sulfur

* Tamna Imports - Mercury, Flavor and Coral

==Advantage of Location==

Byrullando was the gateway to Gaegyeong, the capital of Goryeo. It was also a port on the estuary of the Ye Sung River, so it was easy to trade and it was connected also to the sea. Not only that but also the water was too deep to allow even the huge ships to get through.

Transportation was convenient as it is located between Song and japan. At that time, trading by sea route was widespread due to the Khitan and Jurchen.
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0280_010_0110 고려도경 27권]</ref>

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=576157&cid=46632&categoryId=46632 한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원]

=References=
<references/>

2018 GGHS Team 9

2018-07-26T06:42:24Z

9유수정: /* Byeongnando */

{{틀:2018GGHS}}

=Management in Goryeo Dynasty, The stage of the Gaeseong merchant - Byeongnando=

The Gaeseong merchant of the Goryeo Dynasty traded with different foreign countries through Byeongnando. It is also called 'Yeseong Port' and government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando.<ref>Lee, Shin Hee. 2018. ''History of Goryeo''.</ref>

=2018 GGHS 9 Team Members=

{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center; width:700px"
|-
! Team Position !! Name (English) !! Name (Korean) !! Student ID !! Wiki ID
|-
| Teacher || Salma || 살마 || - || 9salma
|-
| Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Lee Shin Hee|Lee Shin Hee]] || 이신희 || 20205 || 9이신희
|-
| Vice-Leader || [[2018 GGHS 9 Jeon Ji Hyeon|Jeon Ji Hyeon]] ||전지현 || 20721 || 9전지현
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yang Ji Won|Yang Ji Won]] || 양지원 || 20204 || 9양지원
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Han Chae Rim|Han Chae Rim]] || 한채림 || 20210|| 9한채림
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Yoo Su Jeong|Yoo Su Jeong]] || 유수정 || 20713 || 9유수정
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park Su Bin|Park Su Bin]] || 박수빈 || 10209 || 9박수빈
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Kim Ga Eun|Kim Ga Eun]] || 김가은 || 10703 || 9김가은
|-
| Member || [[2018 GGHS 9 Park So Hyun|Park So Hyun]] || 박소현 || 10709 || 9박소현
|}

=Management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty=

During the Goryeo Dynasty, The trade was flourished by Gaeseong merchants beacuse of the frequent public and private trade with foreign merchantsas through 'Yeseonggang international port' that based in Byeongnando entrance.

Especially, ginseng was one of the highest traded product. Ginseng has cultivated in the Korean peninsula since the three Kingdoms era. During the unification of the later three Kingdoms, the ginseng that was grown on the Korean peninsula, was commonly called by Korean ginseng. In addition to that the Ginseng that was prdouced in Gaesong province has beacome famous since the middle of Goryeo period as it was the representative cultivation area of Korean ginseng.

<ref>[http://encykorea.aks.ac.kr/Contents/SearchNavi?keyword=%EA%B0%9C%EC%84%B1%EC%83%81%EC%9D%B8&ridx=0&tot=3 Korean National Culture Encyclopedia]</ref>

[[File:png;base642cfb362ce9fa8b90.png|center|300px]]

=Byeongnando=

Byeongnando is an international trade port of East Asia in the Goryeo Dynasty that was located in the lower part of Yeosong River in Hwanghae Province. Originally, Song people called it "Yesung Hang" that was called before as the entrance of Yesung river,and it was frequently destinated place for trade by song merchants as well as japan and other merchants form south and west areas. Especially at that time, 'korea' was created by interacting with Arabian merchants. In addition to being international trade port, it was also the gateway to Goryeo, which must be visited to go abroad or enter the country. The importance of Byeongnando has been increased as it was designated as national road to Kaesong and according to the modification of the road network. Furthermore, being an international port increased the importance of Byeongnando. In addition, government officers were also hosted in the Byeongnando that was located in Byeongnando.

In Goryeo, mainly noble and royal goods were imported,

그 자료로는 『고려의 예로부터 전해 오는 유서에, 매양 사신이 이르게 되면 사람들이 모여 큰 저자를 이루고 온갖 물품과 재화를 나열하는데, 붉고 검은 비단은 모두 화려하고 좋도록 하려고 힘쓴다. 그러나 금과 은으로 만든 그릇은 모두 왕부의 것을 때에 맞추어 진열한 것이지 실제로 그 풍속이 그런 것은 아니다. 관청이나 대관 때의 심부름꾼들은 이런 것을 볼 수 있었는데, 지금은 그렇지 않다. 대개 그 풍속이 사람이 살면서 장사하는 가옥은 없고 오직 한낮에 시장을 벌여 남녀, 노소, 관리 등 재치 있는 기술자들이 각기 자기가 가진 것으로써 교역하고, 돈을 사용하지 않는다.』 고 적혀져있다.

Goryeo mainly imported items from the nobility and royal families.It says, In a note handed down from the Goryeo Dynasty, people would gather together to make a great author and list all kinds of articles and goods. All the gold and silver vessels, however, were timely displays, not the custom. These were things that government or great office messengers could see, but not now. Usually, the custom is that there are no houses where people live and sell, but they open a market in the middle of the day. Smart engineers such as men and women, young people, and management trade and do not spend money on what they have.

As for the data, "When the god of death arrives from the Goryeo period, people come together to form a great author and list all kinds of goods and goods, and the red and black silk tries to make everything brilliant and good. However, all the vessels made of gold and silver are displayed at the exact time of the king 's, not the custom. Errands at the office or government were able to see this, but now it is not. Mostly, there is no house where people live in the customs, but only the midday market is opened, and men and women, old people, management, and other wise technicians are traded by their own and do not use money
[[File:png;base64ffaa3ccce7c19ae88.png|350px|center]]
==Exports and Imports==
<big><big>Goryeo Exports</big><big></big></big><big></big>
* Agricultural tools, grain, drape, stationery, gold, silver, najeon, hwamunseok, ginseng
[[File:20170523014119_1067608_1181_787.jpg|thumbnail|This is ginseng exported by Goryeo.]]
<big><big>Goryeo imports</big><big></big></big><big><big></big></big>

* Jurchen imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Liao Dynasty imports - silver, fur, and horses

* Song Imports - silk, medicine, books, and porcelain [[File:png;base64b3414b456d1c53d08.png|thumbnail|This is a book from Song.]]

* Japan imports- pearl, Mercury, and sulfur

* Tamna Imports - Mercury, Flavor and Coral

==Advantage of Location==

Byrullando was the gateway to Gaegyeong, the capital of Goryeo. It was also a port on the estuary of the Ye Sung River, so it was easy to trade and it was connected also to the sea. Not only that but also the water was too deep to allow even the huge ships to get through.

Transportation was convenient as it is located between Song and japan. At that time, trading by sea route was widespread due to the Khitan and Jurchen.
<ref>[http://db.itkc.or.kr/dir/item?itemId=BT#/dir/node?dataId=ITKC_BT_1369A_0280_010_0110 고려도경 27권]</ref>

<ref>[https://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=576157&cid=46632&categoryId=46632 한국민족문화대백과, 한국학중앙연구원]

=References=
<references/>

GGHS 유수○B

2018-07-26T06:40:01Z

9유수정: 새 문서: I also participated in a global camp last year. At that time, I participated in the topic of culture. I talked with foreigners, wrote essays, made presentations, and did some fun and...

I also participated in a global camp last year. At that time, I participated in the topic of culture. I talked with foreigners, wrote essays, made presentations, and did some fun and meaningful activities, but unfortunately, I came in fourth place so i joined again this time.

I didn't get much chance to know about Korean history in school class. However, the school bought and sold goods to celebrate 1,100 years of Goryeo and reenacted Byeongnando. I knew that Byeongnando was a port of trade during the Goryeo Dynasty, but I wanted to know more about it because I was not aware of it. Also, it would be nice to know about the history of Goryeo Dynasty from various fields when friends make presentations at the global camp. I am now looking forward to gaining a lot of knowledge.

I knew about management of the Gaeseong merchant in Goryeo Dynasty, what they export and import and advantage of location at Byeongnando. I collected the information needed for presentation, translated the information and prepared it for presentation. Since I prepared hard, I hope my presentation will be completed well.