"조선 왕실의 수라상"의 두 판 사이의 차이
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=='''관련정보'''== | =='''관련정보'''== | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Fit for a King! Exhibition Spotlights Royal Joseon Dynasty Cuisine. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=261941 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > International Dining Event Showcases Royal Cuisine from 120 Years Ago. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=270876 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Gorgeous Night View, Royal Cuisine Await at Gyeongbokgung Palace. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=188729 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Make Royal Cuisine in Your Home. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=127932 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Korea in Photos > Tasting Royal Cuisine at Gyeongbokgung Palace. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Korea_in_photos/view?articleId=254036 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Joseon Royal Food Returns to Seoul. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=123942 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Enjoy Joseon Midnight Snacks at Gyeongbokgung. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=141055 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > FoodTravel > Night Palace Tour Showcases Nation's Rich Traditions, History. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/FoodTravel/view?articleId=239131 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > Events > Overseas > Let's Try the Court Cuisine in Korea. https://www.korea.net/Events/Overseas/view?articleId=21172 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Cooking Korean Food at Home. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=135124 (출처: 문화체육관광부) | ||
| + | * Academy of Korean Studies > CEFIA > Webzine > Toward Globalization of Korean Studies. https://www.aks.ac.kr/cefia/webzine/2103/focus_eng.html (출처: 한국학중앙연구원) | ||
[[분류: K-info Hub]] | [[분류: K-info Hub]] | ||
2025년 10월 16일 (목) 20:47 판
해설
Kor
조선 왕실의 식사 문화는 궁중 음식으로 대표되며, 왕과 왕비가 먹는 식사를 수라상이라 불렀다. 수라상은 왕실의 권위와 격식을 나타내는 동시에, 조선시대 최고 수준의 음식 문화를 보여주는 상차림이다.
수라상의 기본 구성은 12첩 반상으로, 12가지 반찬이 포함된 상차림을 의미한다. 수라상에는 밥, 국, 찌개, 조치, 전골, 구이, 찜, 조림, 나물, 김치, 장아찌 등 다양한 종류의 음식이 올라갔다. 왕의 수라상에는 흰밥과 팥밥 두 가지가 함께 제공되었으며, 국도 여러 종류가 준비되었다. 모든 음식은 신선한 재료를 사용하여 정성스럽게 조리되었고, 조리 과정에서 엄격한 위생 관리가 이루어졌다.
수라간은 궁궐 내에서 왕과 왕비의 식사를 준비하는 곳으로, 수랏간 상궁과 음식 상궁이 이곳에서 일했다. 수랏간 상궁은 수라간을 총괄하는 최고 책임자로, 음식 준비의 모든 과정을 감독했다. 음식 상궁은 실제로 음식을 조리하는 상궁들로, 각자 전문 분야를 맡아 음식을 만들었다. 수라간에서는 왕실의 식사뿐 아니라 중요한 연회나 의례 음식도 준비했다.
궁중 음식의 특징은 재료의 질과 조리법의 정교함에 있다. 음식의 맛은 강하지 않으면서도 깊고 은은한 맛을 내도록 했으며, 모양과 색의 조화를 중시했다. 양념은 절제되게 사용하여 재료 본연의 맛을 살렸다. 궁중 음식은 조선 왕실 문화의 품격과 전통 음식 조리 기술의 정수를 보여주는 중요한 문화유산이다.
Eng
The royal dining culture of the Joseon dynasty (1392-1910) is represented by court cuisine, with the king and queen’s meals called the “royal table” (surasang). These elaborate meal presentations reflected royal authority and formality while showcasing the highest level of culinary culture during the Joseon period.
The basic composition of a royal table setting was the twelve-dish table d’hote (12-cheop bansang), featuring twelve types of side dishes. Royal tables included rice, soup, stew (jjigae), seasoned soup (jochi), hot pot (jeongol), grilled dishes, steamed dishes, braised dishes, vegetable salads (namul), kimchi, and pickled vegetables (jangajji). The king’s table included both white rice and red bean rice, with multiple types of soup prepared. All dishes were carefully prepared using fresh ingredients under strict sanitation protocols.
The Royal Kitchen (Suragan) was the palace facility where meals for the king and queen were prepared, staffed by head kitchen court ladies (suratgan sanggung) and cooking court ladies (eumsik sanggung). The head kitchen court lady served as chief supervisor, overseeing all aspects of food preparation. Cooking court ladies specialized in different areas, each responsible for preparing specific dishes. The royal kitchen prepared not only daily meals but also food for important banquets and ceremonial occasions.
Court cuisine is characterized by ingredient quality and refined cooking techniques. Dishes were prepared to have deep yet subtle flavors without being overpowering, with emphasis on harmonious presentation and color coordination. Seasonings were used sparingly to preserve the natural flavors of ingredients. Court cuisine represents an important cultural heritage demonstrating the refinement of Joseon royal culture and the essence of traditional Korean culinary techniques.
관련정보
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Fit for a King! Exhibition Spotlights Royal Joseon Dynasty Cuisine. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=261941 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > International Dining Event Showcases Royal Cuisine from 120 Years Ago. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=270876 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Gorgeous Night View, Royal Cuisine Await at Gyeongbokgung Palace. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=188729 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Make Royal Cuisine in Your Home. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=127932 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Korea in Photos > Tasting Royal Cuisine at Gyeongbokgung Palace. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Korea_in_photos/view?articleId=254036 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Joseon Royal Food Returns to Seoul. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=123942 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Enjoy Joseon Midnight Snacks at Gyeongbokgung. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=141055 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > FoodTravel > Night Palace Tour Showcases Nation's Rich Traditions, History. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/FoodTravel/view?articleId=239131 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > Events > Overseas > Let's Try the Court Cuisine in Korea. https://www.korea.net/Events/Overseas/view?articleId=21172 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Korea.net > News Focus > Culture > Cooking Korean Food at Home. https://www.korea.net/NewsFocus/Culture/view?articleId=135124 (출처: 문화체육관광부)
- Academy of Korean Studies > CEFIA > Webzine > Toward Globalization of Korean Studies. https://www.aks.ac.kr/cefia/webzine/2103/focus_eng.html (출처: 한국학중앙연구원)