"박재혁 의사 부산경찰서 폭탄 투척 의거"의 두 판 사이의 차이
(새 문서: {{진행중}} {{문화유산정보 |사진= |사진출처= |대표명칭=박재혁 의사 부산경찰서 폭탄투척 의거 |영문명칭= |한자=朴載赫 義士 釜山警察署...) |
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| 34번째 줄: | 34번째 줄: | ||
===영문=== | ===영문=== | ||
| − | * Former Site of Busan Police Station | + | * Former Site of the Busan Police Station (Patriotic Site Relating to Bak Jae-hyeok) |
* Site of Bak Jae-hyeok’s Bombing to Busan Police Station | * Site of Bak Jae-hyeok’s Bombing to Busan Police Station | ||
| − | This is | + | This is the former site of the Busan Police Station from 1897 to 1924. On September 14, 1920, during the Japanese colonial period (1910-1945), independence activist Bak Jae-hyeok (1895-1921) bombed the police station which was under the control of the Japanese authorities. |
| − | Born in Beomil-dong of Busan, Bak Jae-hyeok was a member of Uiyeoldan, Korea’s anti-Japanese resistance group founded in 1919. Uiyeoldan | + | Born in Beomil-dong of Busan, Bak Jae-hyeok was a member of Uiyeoldan, Korea’s anti-Japanese resistance group founded in 1919. Uiyeoldan utilized radical approaches such as assassinating Japanese high-ranking officials and bombing colonial offices and companies. Busan’s Japanese police office was one of their major targets, as it was a symbol of local colonial rule and suppression. |
| − | Bak Jae-hyeok, disguised as a Chinese antique book merchant, went into the police station and threw a bomb in front of | + | Bak Jae-hyeok, disguised as a Chinese antique book merchant, went into the police station and threw a bomb in front of Chief Hashimoto. The chief was killed and the police station was partially destroyed. It was Uiyeoldan’s first successful act of revolt. Arrested at the scene, Bak was sentenced to death in March 1921. In May, he committed suicide by fasting at Daegu Prison. In 1962, he was bestowed the Order of Merit for National Foundation by the Korean government. |
| − | The police station was first built here in 1897 | + | The police station was first built here in 1897 to the right of the stairway as a traditional Korean style building. It was reconstructed in 1905 as a Western-style two-story building. In 1924, the police station was moved to today’s Jungbu Police Station in Daechang-dong. |
===영문 해설 내용=== | ===영문 해설 내용=== | ||
2019년 12월 12일 (목) 13:08 판
| 박재혁 의사 부산경찰서 폭탄투척 의거 |
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| 대표명칭 | 박재혁 의사 부산경찰서 폭탄투척 의거 |
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| 한자 | 朴載赫 義士 釜山警察署 爆彈投擲 義擧 |
| 주소 | 부산광역시 중구 동광동 2가 10-5 |
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해설문
국문
계단 오른쪽 건물은 일제강점기 부산경찰서가 있었던 곳이다.
1897년 이 자리에 청사를 이전하였는데 화재로 소실되자 1905년에 2층 서구식 목조건물로 새로 지었고 1924년 6월 현재 중부경찰서 자리로 이전하기 전까지 여기 있었다.
일제강점기 당시 식민통치의 상징이자 독립운동가를 탄압했던 부산경찰서는 의열단 ‘5파괴’대상의 하나였다.
부산 범일동에서 3대 독자로 태어난 박재혁(1895~1921) 의사는 1920년 9월 14일 부산경찰서에 들어가 폭탄을 던졌다. 경찰서 일부가 폭파되고 하시모토 서장을 중상을 입었다. 의열단이 최초로 성공한 의거였다. 당시 일본 신문은 “동경의 한복판에 투탄한 것과 같다”라고 하였다. 박재혁은 1921년 3월 31일 경성고등법원에서 사형이 최종 확정되었고 대구형무소 복역 중 사형이 집행되기 전 1921년 5월 11일에 단식으로 옥중 순국하였다. 그때 그의 나이 27세였다.
정부는 1962년 건축훈장 독립장을 추서하였다.
영문
- Former Site of the Busan Police Station (Patriotic Site Relating to Bak Jae-hyeok)
- Site of Bak Jae-hyeok’s Bombing to Busan Police Station
This is the former site of the Busan Police Station from 1897 to 1924. On September 14, 1920, during the Japanese colonial period (1910-1945), independence activist Bak Jae-hyeok (1895-1921) bombed the police station which was under the control of the Japanese authorities.
Born in Beomil-dong of Busan, Bak Jae-hyeok was a member of Uiyeoldan, Korea’s anti-Japanese resistance group founded in 1919. Uiyeoldan utilized radical approaches such as assassinating Japanese high-ranking officials and bombing colonial offices and companies. Busan’s Japanese police office was one of their major targets, as it was a symbol of local colonial rule and suppression.
Bak Jae-hyeok, disguised as a Chinese antique book merchant, went into the police station and threw a bomb in front of Chief Hashimoto. The chief was killed and the police station was partially destroyed. It was Uiyeoldan’s first successful act of revolt. Arrested at the scene, Bak was sentenced to death in March 1921. In May, he committed suicide by fasting at Daegu Prison. In 1962, he was bestowed the Order of Merit for National Foundation by the Korean government.
The police station was first built here in 1897 to the right of the stairway as a traditional Korean style building. It was reconstructed in 1905 as a Western-style two-story building. In 1924, the police station was moved to today’s Jungbu Police Station in Daechang-dong.
영문 해설 내용
이곳은 독립운동가인 박재혁이 1920년 9월 14일 일제강점기 부산경찰서에 폭탄을 투척했던 곳이다. 계단 오른쪽 건물이 부산경찰서가 있던 곳이다.
부산 범일동에서 태어난 박재혁은 1919년에 설립된 무장독립운동단체인 의열단의 단원이었다. 의열단은 일제 고위관리를 암살하거나 식민 기관 및 기업에 폭탄을 투척하는 등 급진적인 무력활동을 전기하였다. 일제 식민통치와 탄압의 상징이었던 부산경찰서 역시 의열단의 주요 파괴 대상 중 하나였다.
박재혁은 중국인 고서상으로 위장하여 부산경찰서에 들어가, 서장인 하시모토 앞에서 폭탄을 던졌다. 서장이 사망하고 경찰서 일부가 폭파되었다. 이는 의열단이 최초로 성공한 의거였다. 현장에서 체포된 박제혁은 1921년 3월 사형 선고를 받았으며, 5월 대구형무소에서 단식으로 순국하였다. 1962년 대한민국 정부는 건국훈장 독립장을 추서하였다.
부산경찰서는 1897년 이곳에 세워졌고 1905년에 서양식 2층 건물로 새로 지어졌다. 박재혁의 의거 후 1924년 현재의 중부경찰서로 이전하였다.
