간지 - 편집 역사

Tutor: /* 지지(地支) Earthly Brahches */

2018-05-09T02:26:46Z

‎지지(地支) Earthly Brahches

Tutor: /* 지지(地支) Earthly Brahches */

2018-05-09T02:25:27Z

‎지지(地支) Earthly Brahches

2018년 5월 9일 (수) 01:46에 Tutor님의 편집

2018-05-09T01:46:22Z

2018년 5월 9일 (수) 01:45에 Tutor님의 편집

2018-05-09T01:45:45Z

Tutor: /* Bebliography */

2018-05-09T01:44:26Z

‎Bebliography

Tutor: /* 지지(地支) Earthly Brahches */

2018-05-09T01:42:10Z

‎지지(地支) Earthly Brahches

Tutor: /* 천간(天干) Heavenly Stems */

2018-05-09T01:41:28Z

‎천간(天干) Heavenly Stems

2018년 5월 9일 (수) 01:40에 Tutor님의 편집

2018-05-09T01:40:50Z

Tutor: /* 지지(地支) Earthly Brahches */

2018-05-09T01:37:02Z

‎지지(地支) Earthly Brahches

Tutor: /* 지지(地支) Earthly Brahches */

2018-05-09T01:36:19Z

‎지지(地支) Earthly Brahches

@@ 77번째 줄: / 77번째 줄: @@
 The tomb of Kim Yusin is a large tomb measuring roughly 30m in diameter. The relief carvings of 12 Oriental zodiac gods (half man, half animal) stand guard around the tomb, brandishing weapons.
-[[파일:김유신묘.jpg|400px]]]]
+[[파일:김유신묘.jpg|400px | 경주 김유신묘, 경상북도 경주시 충효동 산7-10번지]]
 ----

← 이전 판		2018년 5월 9일 (수) 02:25 판
76번째 줄:		76번째 줄:

	The tomb of Kim Yusin is a large tomb measuring roughly 30m in diameter. The relief carvings of 12 Oriental zodiac gods (half man, half animal) stand guard around the tomb, brandishing weapons.		The tomb of Kim Yusin is a large tomb measuring roughly 30m in diameter. The relief carvings of 12 Oriental zodiac gods (half man, half animal) stand guard around the tomb, brandishing weapons.
		+
		+	[[파일:김유신묘.jpg\|400px]]]]
	----		----

@@ 4번째 줄: / 4번째 줄: @@
 The ten Celestial or Heavenly Stems (Chinese: 天干; pinyin: tiāngān; Korean: 천간) are a Chinese system of ordinals that first appear during the Shang dynasty, ca. 1250 BCE, as the names of the ten days of the week. They were also used in Shang-period ritual as names for dead family members, who were offered sacrifices on the corresponding day of the Shang week. The Heavenly Stems were used in combination with the Earthly Branches, a similar cycle of twelve days, to produce a compound cycle of sixty days. Subsequently, the Heavenly Stems lost their original function as names for days of the week and dead kin, and acquired many other uses, the most prominent and long lasting of which was their use together with the Earthly Branches as a 60-year calendrical cycle.<ref>Smith (2011).</ref>
-[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stems", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
+[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stem", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
@@ 33번째 줄: / 33번째 줄: @@
 |}
-[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stems", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
+[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stem", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
 ==지지(地支) Earthly Brahches==

@@ 4번째 줄: / 4번째 줄: @@
 The ten Celestial or Heavenly Stems (Chinese: 天干; pinyin: tiāngān; Korean: 천간) are a Chinese system of ordinals that first appear during the Shang dynasty, ca. 1250 BCE, as the names of the ten days of the week. They were also used in Shang-period ritual as names for dead family members, who were offered sacrifices on the corresponding day of the Shang week. The Heavenly Stems were used in combination with the Earthly Branches, a similar cycle of twelve days, to produce a compound cycle of sixty days. Subsequently, the Heavenly Stems lost their original function as names for days of the week and dead kin, and acquired many other uses, the most prominent and long lasting of which was their use together with the Earthly Branches as a 60-year calendrical cycle.<ref>Smith (2011).</ref>
-[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stem", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
+[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stems", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
@@ 33번째 줄: / 33번째 줄: @@
 |}
-[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stem", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
+[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celestial_stem (from "Celestial_Stems", <i>Wikipedia</i>)]
 ==지지(地支) Earthly Brahches==
@@ 40번째 줄: / 40번째 줄: @@
 This system was built from observations of the orbit of Jupiter. Chinese astronomers divided the celestial circle into 12 sections to follow the orbit of 歲星 Suìxīng (Jupiter, the Year Star).
 In correlative thinking, the 12 years of the Jupiter cycle also identify the 12 months of the year, 12 animals (mnemonics for the system), directions, seasons, and Chinese hour in the form of double hours.
 {| class="wikitable" border="1"

@@ 78번째 줄: / 78번째 줄: @@
 <references/>
-==Bebliography==
+==Reference==
 Smith, Adam (2011). "The Chinese sexagenary cycle and the ritual origins of the calendar". In John Steele (ed.). <i>Calendars and years II : astronomy and time in the ancient and medieval world</i> (PDF). Oxford: Oxbow. pp. 1–37. ISBN 978-1-84217-987-1. [http://cangjie.info/public/papers/SmithAdam_2010_sexagenary.pdf]

@@ 71번째 줄: / 71번째 줄: @@
 Zodiac gods - images from the stone inscription of the tomb of Kim Yusin (김유신, 金庾信, 595-673)
-[[파일:12ChineseZodiac.jpg|700px]]
+[[파일:12ChineseZodiac.jpg|900px]]
 The tomb of Kim Yusin is a large tomb measuring roughly 30m in diameter. The relief carvings of 12 Oriental zodiac gods (half man, half animal) stand guard around the tomb, brandishing weapons.

@@ 8번째 줄: / 8번째 줄: @@
 {| class="wikitable" border="1"
-! No || rowspan="2" | Heavenly<br />Stem !! colspan="2" | Meaning
+! rowspan="2" |  No || rowspan="2" | Heavenly<br />Stem || colspan="2" | Meaning
 |-
 ! Original !! Modern

@@ 8번째 줄: / 8번째 줄: @@
 {| class="wikitable" border="1"
-! rowspan="2" | Heavenly<br />Stem !! colspan="2" | Meaning
+! No || rowspan="2" | Heavenly<br />Stem !! colspan="2" | Meaning
 |-
 ! Original !! Modern
 |-
-|甲 갑|| shell || ''first (book I, person A etc.)'', ''methyl group'', helmet, armor, words related to beetles, crustaceans, fingernails, toenails
+|1 ||甲 갑|| shell || ''first (book I, person A etc.)'', ''methyl group'', helmet, armor, words related to beetles, crustaceans, fingernails, toenails
 |-
-|乙 을|| fishguts || ''second (book II, person B etc.)'', ''ethyl group'', twist
+|2 ||乙 을|| fishguts || ''second (book II, person B etc.)'', ''ethyl group'', twist
 |-
-|丙 병|| fishtail <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: Picture of a fish tail.</ref>|| ''third'', bright, fire, fishtail (rare)
+|3 ||丙 병|| fishtail || ''third'', bright, fire, fishtail (rare)
 |-
-|丁 정|| nail(fastener) || ''fourth'', male adult, robust, T-shaped, to strike, a surname
+|4||丁 정|| nail(fastener) || ''fourth'', male adult, robust, T-shaped, to strike, a surname
 |-
-|戊 무|| lance || (not used)
+|5 ||戊 무|| lance || (not used)
 |-
-|己 기|| threads on a loom <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 己 may have depicted thread on a loom; an ancient meaning was 'unravel threads', which was later written 紀 jì. 己 was borrowed both for the word jǐ 'self', and for the name of the sixth Heavenly Stem (天干).</ref> || self
+|6 ||己 기|| threads on a loom  || self
 |-
-|庚 경|| evening star || age (of person)
+|7 ||庚 경|| evening star || age (of person)
 |-
-|辛 신|| to offend superiors <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: "The seal has 𢆉 'knock against, offend' below, and 亠 above; the scholastic commentators say: to offend (亠 = ) 上 the superiors"</ref> || bitter, piquant, toilsome
+|8 ||辛 신|| to offend superiors  || bitter, piquant, toilsome
 |-
-|壬 임|| burden<ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 壬 rén depicts "a 丨 carrying pole supported 一 in the middle part and having one object attached at each end, as always done in China" --Karlgren(1923). (See 扁担 biǎndan). Now the character 任 rèn has the meaning of carrying a burden, and the original character 壬 is used only for the ninth of the ten heavenly stems (天干).</ref> || to shoulder, to trust with office
+|9 ||壬 임|| burden || to shoulder, to trust with office
 |-
-|癸 계|| disposed grass <ref>Wenlin Dictionary: 癶 "stretch out the legs" + 天; The nicely disposed grass, on which the Ancients poured the libations offered to the Manes</ref> || (not used)
+|10 ||癸 계|| disposed grass  || (not used)
 |}

@@ 69번째 줄: / 69번째 줄: @@
 |}
-[[파일:12ChineseZodiac.jpg|100%]]
+[[파일:12ChineseZodiac.jpg|80%]]
 ----