(2017Translation) 以五十步笑一百步
| Primary Source | ||
|---|---|---|
| [[파일:|700px]] | Title | |
| English | One who retreated fifty paces mocks another who retreated one hundred paces | |
| Chinese | 以五十步笑一百步(Yi wushibu xiao yibaibu) | |
| Korean(RR) | 이오십보소일백보 | |
| Text Details | ||
| Genre | ||
| Type | ||
| Author(s) | Mencius 孟子 | |
| Year | ||
| Source | ||
| Key Concepts | ||
| Translation Info | ||
| Translator(s) | Participants of 2017 Summer Hanmun Workshop (Intermediate Training Group) | |
| Editor(s) | ||
| Year | 2017 | |
목차
- 1 Original Script
- 2 Translation
- 2.1 Student 1 : Sanghoon Na
- 2.2 Student 2 : (Write your name)
- 2.3 Student 3 : (Write your name)
- 2.4 Student 4 : (Write your name)
- 2.5 Student 5 : (Write your name)
- 2.6 Student 6 : (Write your name)
- 2.7 Student 7 : (Alexandre Le Marchand)
- 2.8 Student 8 : (Write your name)
- 2.9 Student 9 : (Write your name)
- 2.10 Student 10 : (Write your name)
- 2.11 Student 11 : (Write your name)
- 2.12 Student 12 : (Write your name)
- 2.13 Student 13 : (Write your name)
- 2.14 Student 14 : (Write your name)
Original Script
孟子對曰：「王好戰，請以戰喻。填然鼓之，兵刃既接，棄甲曳兵而走。或百步而後止，或五十步而後止。以五十步笑百步，則何如？」曰：「不可，直不百步耳，是亦走也。」
曰：「王如知此，則無望民之多於鄰國也。 《孟子.梁惠王上》
Translation
Student 1 : Sanghoon Na
King Hui of Liang said, "[As for] My dealing with this state, I have just exhausted my mind on it. When there was famine in Henei, then I moved the people to Hedong, and moved grain to Henei [for people remaining there]. When there was famine in Hedong, I did likewise. [However,] Observing the government of neighboring states, there is no one who used their mind like me. [But] The people of the neighboring states do not grow fewer, and my people do not grow more. Why is it so? Mengzi replied, "[Since] Your majesty is fond of war, allow me to take an illustration from war. Rumblingly soldiers beat the drum, and the blades of weapons then clash [against each other]. [On one side] They throw away their coats of mail, drag their weapons, and flee. Someone runs one hundred paces and then stops, while someone runs fifty paces and then stops. If the one who runs fifty paces mocks the one who runs one hundred, then how would that be? The king said, 'He should no do so. He simply did not go one hundred paces, that is all, [but] this is also fleeing" Mencius said, "If your majesty knows this, then do not hope that your people will become more numerous than those of the neighboring states.
Student 2 : (Write your name)
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Student 7 : (Alexandre Le Marchand)
King Hui of Liang said: “This is the way I am with my state; I exert completely my heart it. When Henai was suffering from famine, I move some people to Hedong and I move some grains to Henei. When Hedong also suffers from famine, I also do the same way. If we analyze the ruling of neighbor’s stats, we observe there is no one that uses his heart like I do. Neighbor state’s populations don’t increase a few, and my population is not increasing a lot. What about that? As a respond Mencius said: “Since your majesty like war, please let my compare it with war. When the soldiers obey to the drum’s beat and their swords already bump into each other, they throw shields and let drop weapons and they run away. Some of them run hundred paces and stop, some others run fifty paces and stop. They laugh at those who run hundred paces while they run fifty paces, so what about that? The king responds: “It’s not correct, only those who don’t run hundred paces still have to run. So Mencius said: “Your majesty knows this, then don’t expect your people to be more than neighbor stats.
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