문장 26 - 30
목차
- 1 Original Script
- 2 Translation
- 2.1 Student 1 : (Write your name)
- 2.2 Student 2 : Younès M'Ghari
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Original Script
27. 士: 士之爲業讀書修身整其衣冠謹其言行凡爲仕進者自士而始
28. 孝弟: 孝悌之道根於天性不孝不悌近於禽獸也事親以誠事長以敬是爲孝悌也
29. 四方: 天地之間有四方前爲南後爲北左爲東右爲西
30. 草: 雜生山野爲地之毛春夏生長秋冬則黃枯
Translation
Student 1 : (Write your name)
Student 2 : Younès M'Ghari
26. 衣食: 人情終歲不制則寒一日不再食則飢故聖人乃制衣食以厚生民
In the reality of humans, if you do not make clothes all year, then you will be cold, if you do not eat again in a day, then you will starve. Thus the sages made clothes and food which they provided to the living people.
27. 士: 士之爲業讀書修身整其衣冠謹其言行凡爲仕進者自士而始
What a scholar takes as work is reading (out loud) and cultivation of oneself, properly dressing with clothes and hats, being careful with his language and behavior; generally one who pursues an official career should start from being a scholar.
28. 孝悌: 孝悌之道根於天性不孝不悌近於禽獸也事親以誠事長以敬是爲孝悌也
The Way of filiality and fraternity is rooted in the Heaven’s nature; non-filiality and non-fraternity are close to birds and beasts. Serving parents with sincerity, serving elders with respect: this is filiality and fraternity.
29. 四方: 天地之間有四方前爲南後爲北左爲東右爲西
Between heaven and earth there are four directions: forward is the South, backward is the North, leftside is the East, rightside is the West.
30. 草: 雜生山野爲地之毛春夏生長秋冬則黃枯
They appear miscellaneous in mountains and fields are the hair of earth; in spring and summer they appear and grow, in autumn and winter they turn yellow and dry.
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26. 衣食: 人情終歲不制則寒一日不再食則飢故聖人乃制衣食以厚生民
Clothing and Food – [As for] human's circumstances, [if] by a year's end [they] do not make [clothes], then [they] will be cold. [If] in one day do not again eat, then [they] will be hungry. [This is] the reason sages then made clothes and food to [let] people live amply.
27. 士: 士之爲業讀書修身整其衣冠謹其言行凡爲仕進者自士而始
Scholars – What scholars take to be their business is reading [out loud] books to cultivate [their] selves, [properly] arranging their clothing and headgear, and [making] careful their speech and behavior. In general those who [become] officials and advance start by being scholars first.
28. 孝弟: 孝悌之道根於天性不孝不悌近於禽獸也事親以誠事長以敬是爲孝悌也
Filiality and Fraternity – The Way of filiality and fraternity is rooted in heavenly nature. Not being filial and not be fraternal is close to [being] birds and beasts. Serving parents with sincerity and serving elders with respect, this is filiality and fraternity.
29. 四方: 天地之間有四方前爲南後爲北左爲東右爲西
The Four Directions - Between heaven and earth there are four directions. [In] front is south, behind is north, [to the] left is east, and [to the] right is west.
30. 草: 雜生山野爲地之毛春夏生長秋冬則黃枯
Grasses - The miscellany [of plants] living in the mountains and wild fields make up the hair of the earth. [In] spring and summer [they] come alive and grow, [in] autumn and winter [they] then yellow and dry up.
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