"2018 學語集 41 - 45"의 두 판 사이의 차이

2018년 7월 17일 (화) 22:04 판

Original Script

::: 學語集 :::

41. 牡丹

東風吹牧丹盛開花之富貴者無雙第一國香故曰花中王

N 之 A 者

42. 禽獸

飛者謂之禽走者謂之獸羽族毛族其類各有三百

N1 謂之 N2: N1 is called N2

各: each

43. 牛

角者牛也農人牧之以耕田無牛何以爲農

VP1 以 VP2: VP2 by (doing) VP1

何以 V: how (or with what) to V

44. 馬

馬之性善走致遠莫如馬故伯樂相之以取其良

莫如 N: there is nothing/none like N

45. 狗

狗之爲物畜于人家守門備盜見人則狺狺

onomatopoeia

Translation

(sample) : Young Kyun Oh

Discussion Questions:

Student 1 : Petra Sváková

41. 牡丹: 東風吹牧丹盛開花之富貴者無雙第一國香故曰花中王

Peonies: The east wind blows, the peonies blossom flourishingly. Out of flowers they are rich and precious, [and] peerlessly has the best fragrance in the state, therefore they are called "the king among flowers".

42. 禽獸: 飛者謂之禽走者謂之獸羽族毛族其類各有三百

Birds and beasts: Those that fly are called birds, those that run are called beasts. The feather tribes and the furred tribes, their kinds each have three hundred [in number].

43. 牛: 者牛也農人牧之以耕田無牛何以爲農

Oxen: Those with horns are oxen, by herding them farmers plough [their] fields, [if] you do not have an ox how could you farm.

44. 馬: 馬之性善走致遠莫如馬故伯樂相之以取其良

Horses: Horses are good at running by nature. In reaching far [distances], there is nothing like horses, therefore Paek Nak (ch. Bo Le)¹ read their faces [and] by [doing] that he obtained the good ones.

45. 狗: 狗之爲物畜于人家守門備盜見人則狺狺

Dogs: Dogs as beings [are] raised in people's houses. [They] guard doors and prepare [for] thieves, [when] looking at people, then [they] bark "ǔn ǔn".²

¹ Bo Le (680 - 610 BC) was a famous trainer of horses.

² 狺狺 - onomatopoeia for dog's barking.

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@@ 50번째 줄: / 50번째 줄: @@
-==='''Student 1 : (Write your name)'''===
+==='''Student 1 : Petra Sváková'''===
 ----
+. 牡丹: 東風吹牧丹盛開花之富貴者無雙第一國香故曰花中王
+Peonies: The east wind blows, the peonies blossom flourishingly. Out of flowers they are rich and precious, [and] peerlessly has the best fragrance in the state, therefore they are called "the king among flowers".
+. 禽獸: 飛者謂之禽走者謂之獸羽族毛族其類各有三百
+Birds and beasts: Those that fly are called birds, those that run are called beasts. The feather tribes and the furred tribes, their kinds each have three hundred [in number].
+. 牛: 者牛也農人牧之以耕田無牛何以爲農
+Oxen: Those with horns are oxen, by herding them farmers plough [their] fields, [if] you do not have an ox how could you farm.
+. 馬: 馬之性善走致遠莫如馬故伯樂相之以取其良
+Horses: Horses are good at running by nature. In reaching far [distances], there is nothing like horses, therefore Paek Nak (ch. Bo Le)<sup>1</sup> read their faces [and] by [doing] that he obtained the good ones.
+. 狗: 狗之爲物畜于人家守門備盜見人則狺狺
+Dogs: Dogs as beings [are] raised in people's houses. [They] guard doors and prepare [for] thieves, [when] looking at people, then [they] bark "ǔn ǔn".<sup>2</sup>
+<sup>1</sup> Bo Le (680 - 610 BC) was a famous trainer of horses.
+<sup>2</sup> 狺狺 - onomatopoeia for dog's barking.
 *Discussion Questions:
 ==='''Student 2 : (Write your name)'''===