Draft Music - 편집 역사

강혜원: 강혜원님이 Music 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 Draft Music 문서로 이동했습니다

2017-11-06T04:47:28Z

강혜원님이 Music 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 Draft Music 문서로 이동했습니다

강혜원: /* References */

2017-10-23T13:15:29Z

‎References

2017년 10월 10일 (화) 07:38에 강혜원님의 편집

2017-10-10T07:38:45Z

2017년 7월 28일 (금) 05:08에 Lyndsey님의 편집

2017-07-28T05:08:46Z

강혜원: 강혜원님이 국악 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 Music 문서로 이동했습니다

2017-07-27T07:22:59Z

강혜원님이 국악 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 Music 문서로 이동했습니다

2017년 7월 27일 (목) 05:18에 Lyndsey님의 편집

2017-07-27T05:18:15Z

Lyndsey: 새 문서: Key words: yeak sasang, pansori, soribuk, janggu, gayageum, geomungo, haegeum, piri, daegeum Related topics: geography of Korea *Diagrams: part of each instrument, regions of Korea...

2017-07-27T05:10:56Z

새 문서: *Key words: yeak sasang, pansori, soribuk, janggu, gayageum, geomungo, haegeum, piri, daegeum *Related topics: geography of Korea *Diagrams: part of each instrument, regions of Korea...

새 문서

*Key words: yeak sasang, pansori, soribuk, janggu, gayageum, geomungo, haegeum, piri, daegeum
*Related topics: geography of Korea
*Diagrams: part of each instrument, regions of Korea with music variations
*Photo: each instrument, Jongmyo jereak, pungmul, literati ensemble, Buddhist music, shaman music
*Video: Jongmyo jeryeak, Arirang regional variations, pansori, gayageum sanjo, yeonsang hoesang, pungmul, shaman ritual

==English==
Traditional Korean music, called ''gugak'' – literally “national music” – in Korean, is comprised of four broad genres: court, literati, folk and religious. Court and literati music is based on a concept called ''yeak sasang'', which aimed to create harmony via proper behavior, and therefore was expected to be devoid of any emotion. Folk music was, on the contrary, expressive of both positive and negative emotions and varied widely from region to region. Religious music refers to music played at various shamanistic, Buddhist, or Confucian rituals.

A distinguishing feature of Korean music is its standard use of three-four time, as opposed to two-four or four-four time found in Western, Chinese, or Japanese music. It utilizes variations on a pentatonic scale. Rather than harmonizing with chords, gugak evokes a single melodic line with variations and rhythmic accents to bring out the various instrumental tones. Court, literati, and religious music were unimaginably slow to keep in line with ''yeak sasang'', while folk music could be more expressive and was therefore faster. Folk music, and some literati music, has a strong tradition of improvisation, much like jazz music in the West. Folk music was also a communal experience, with musician and audience interacting throughout the performance.

Some Korean instruments are native to Korea, while others were imported from China with modifications tailored to the vastly different musical tone of Korean music. The most common Korean instruments are the barrel drum (''soribuk''), hourglass drum (''janggu''), finger-plucked zither (''gayageum''), stick-plucked zither (''geomungo''), silk-string fiddle (''haegum''), double-reed bamboo instrument (''piri''), and large bamboo flute (''daegeum''). The human voice is also an important instrument found in court, religious, and folk music – including folk songs such as Arirang and ''pansori'', a one-man performance of epic story and song. These instruments are played solo (often accompanied by a single drummer) or in small ensembles. Over time, the instruments have changed shape and size to accommodate the needs of musicians as new musical trends emerged. Dance is an also important component of Korean music which served various functions and is found in all musical genres.

Today, gugak is still passed down from teacher to student, with each teacher having their own distinct musical lineage. However, urbanization has led to an amalgamation of once distinct regional styles, while a great deal of Western musical training and influence has led to fusion gugak, which mixes Korean and Western instruments, rhythms, melodies, and performance forms.

==References==
*Academy of Korean Studies. 2010. Cultural Landscapes of Korea. Academy of Korean Studies Press.
*Sheen, Dae Cheol. 2014. “An Invitation to Gugak,Traditional Korean Music.” InfoKorea, 50-63. Academy of Korean Studies Press.

← 이전 판		2017년 10월 23일 (월) 13:15 판
29번째 줄:		29번째 줄:
	*Sheen, Dae Cheol. 2014. “An Invitation to Gugak,Traditional Korean Music.” InfoKorea, 50-63. Academy of Korean Studies Press.		*Sheen, Dae Cheol. 2014. “An Invitation to Gugak,Traditional Korean Music.” InfoKorea, 50-63. Academy of Korean Studies Press.

−	[[분류:~~문화로 이해하는 한국~~]]	+	[[분류:원고검토용]]

← 이전 판		2017년 10월 10일 (화) 07:38 판
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	}}		}}

		+	=='''1차 원고'''==
	Traditional Korean music, called ''gugak'' – literally “national music” – in Korean, is comprised of four broad genres: court, literati, folk and religious. Court and literati music is based on a concept called ''yeak sasang'', which aimed to create harmony via proper behavior, and therefore was expected to be devoid of any emotion. Folk music was, on the contrary, expressive of both positive and negative emotions and varied widely from region to region. Religious music refers to music played at various shamanistic, Buddhist, or Confucian rituals.		Traditional Korean music, called ''gugak'' – literally “national music” – in Korean, is comprised of four broad genres: court, literati, folk and religious. Court and literati music is based on a concept called ''yeak sasang'', which aimed to create harmony via proper behavior, and therefore was expected to be devoid of any emotion. Folk music was, on the contrary, expressive of both positive and negative emotions and varied widely from region to region. Religious music refers to music played at various shamanistic, Buddhist, or Confucian rituals.

← 이전 판		2017년 7월 27일 (목) 05:18 판
18번째 줄:		18번째 줄:
	*Academy of Korean Studies. 2010. Cultural Landscapes of Korea. Academy of Korean Studies Press.		*Academy of Korean Studies. 2010. Cultural Landscapes of Korea. Academy of Korean Studies Press.
	*Sheen, Dae Cheol. 2014. “An Invitation to Gugak,Traditional Korean Music.” InfoKorea, 50-63. Academy of Korean Studies Press.		*Sheen, Dae Cheol. 2014. “An Invitation to Gugak,Traditional Korean Music.” InfoKorea, 50-63. Academy of Korean Studies Press.
		+
		+	[[분류:문화로 이해하는 한국]]

← 이전 판	2017년 11월 6일 (월) 04:47 판
(차이 없음)

@@ 1번째 줄: / 1번째 줄: @@
-*Key words: yeak sasang, pansori, soribuk, janggu, gayageum, geomungo, haegeum, piri, daegeum
+{{BasicInfo
-*Related topics: geography of Korea
+|Title= Traditional Korean Music: Gugak
-*Diagrams: part of each instrument, regions of Korea with music variations
+|Author=[[사용자:lyndsey|Lyndsey Twining]]
-*Photo: each instrument, Jongmyo jereak, pungmul, literati ensemble, Buddhist music, shaman music
+|Actor=
-*Video: Jongmyo jeryeak, Arirang regional variations, pansori, gayageum sanjo, yeonsang hoesang, pungmul, shaman ritual
+|Place=
 Traditional Korean music, called ''gugak'' – literally “national music” – in Korean, is comprised of four broad genres: court, literati, folk and religious. Court and literati music is based on a concept called ''yeak sasang'', which aimed to create harmony via proper behavior, and therefore was expected to be devoid of any emotion. Folk music was, on the contrary, expressive of both positive and negative emotions and varied widely from region to region. Religious music refers to music played at various shamanistic, Buddhist, or Confucian rituals.
@@ 14번째 줄: / 18번째 줄: @@
 Today, gugak is still passed down from teacher to student, with each teacher having their own distinct musical lineage. However, urbanization has led to an amalgamation of once distinct regional styles, while a great deal of Western musical training and influence has led to fusion gugak, which mixes Korean and Western instruments, rhythms, melodies, and performance forms.
 ==References==

← 이전 판	2017년 7월 27일 (목) 07:22 판
(차이 없음)