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		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy</id>
		<title>Draft Candlelight Democracy - 편집 역사</title>
		<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy"/>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;action=history"/>
		<updated>2026-05-02T08:41:06Z</updated>
		<subtitle>이 문서의 편집 역사</subtitle>
		<generator>MediaWiki 1.27.3</generator>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=2104&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>강혜원: 강혜원님이 Candlelight Democracy 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 Draft Candlelight Democracy 문서로 이동했습니다</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=2104&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-11-06T04:53:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;강혜원님이 &lt;a href=&quot;/Korea100/wiki/index.php/Candlelight_Democracy&quot; title=&quot;Candlelight Democracy&quot;&gt;Candlelight Democracy&lt;/a&gt; 문서를 넘겨주기를 만들지 않고 &lt;a href=&quot;/Korea100/wiki/index.php/Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&quot; title=&quot;Draft Candlelight Democracy&quot;&gt;Draft Candlelight Democracy&lt;/a&gt; 문서로 이동했습니다&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='1' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 11월 6일 (월) 04:53 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan='2' style='text-align: center;' lang='ko'&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(차이 없음)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>강혜원</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1845&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:37에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1845&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-10-25T00:37:41Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:37 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l19&quot; &gt;19번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;19번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;references&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;references&lt;/ins&gt;/&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1844&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:34에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1844&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-10-25T00:34:55Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:34 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot; &gt;14번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;14번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the long-term gang rape of middle and high school girls in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the long-term gang rape of middle and high school girls in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who in office during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_national/687413.html Hankyoreh. 2015-4-18. ''Photo&amp;quot; Guiness record-setting candlelight vigil'']&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who in office during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==References==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/references&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1843&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:32에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1843&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-10-25T00:32:10Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 10월 25일 (수) 00:32 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot; &gt;10번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;10번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During &lt;/del&gt;the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the Japanese colonial period, &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;when &lt;/ins&gt;Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the long-term gang rape of middle and high school girls in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the long-term gang rape of middle and high school girls in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1040&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:46에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1040&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-09-13T02:46:06Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:46 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot; &gt;12번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;12번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the gang rape of &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a &lt;/del&gt;middle school &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girl &lt;/del&gt;in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;long-term &lt;/ins&gt;gang rape of middle &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;and high &lt;/ins&gt;school &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;girls &lt;/ins&gt;in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who in office during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who in office during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1037&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:43에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1037&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-09-13T02:43:56Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:43 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l14&quot; &gt;14번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;14번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the gang rape of a middle school girl in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after the gang rape of a middle school girl in Milyang by tens of high school boys, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;was president &lt;/del&gt;during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;in office &lt;/ins&gt;during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1036&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:42에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=1036&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-09-13T02:42:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 9월 13일 (수) 02:42 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l12&quot; &gt;12번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;12번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;an incident of sexual assault &lt;/del&gt;of a middle school girl in Milyang by &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;a group &lt;/del&gt;of high &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;schoolers&lt;/del&gt;, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;the gang rape &lt;/ins&gt;of a middle school girl in Milyang by &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;tens &lt;/ins&gt;of high &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;school boys&lt;/ins&gt;, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who was president during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who was president during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=885&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>2017년 9월 5일 (화) 04:39에 Lyndsey님의 편집</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=885&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2017-09-05T04:39:51Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table class=&quot;diff diff-contentalign-left&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
				&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
				&lt;tr style='vertical-align: top;' lang='ko'&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← 이전 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;2017년 9월 5일 (화) 04:39 판&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot; &gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;1번째 줄:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BasicInfo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{BasicInfo&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Title=Candlelight Democracy&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Title=Candlelight Democracy&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Author=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Author= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[:User:Lyndsey|Lyndsey Twining]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Actor=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Actor= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Roh Moo-hyun, Park Geun-hye, National Assembly, Consitutional Court&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Place=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Place= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Seoul City Plaza, Gwanghwamun Plaza&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Event=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Event= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;March 1st Independence Movement, Mad Cow Disease, Four Rivers Project, Sinking of the MV Sewol&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Record=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Record=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;−&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Concept=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Concept= &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Anti-authoritarianism, direct elections, candlelight vigils&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Object=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Object=&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f9f9f9; color: #333333; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #e6e6e6; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Korea’s history of citizen-led protest dates back to the late Joseon period, when peasants began calling for a more egalitarian society and revolted against what they considered unfair tax collection. During the Japanese colonial period, Koreans nationwide and abroad protested Japanese colonialism in the March 1st Independence Movement (1919). During the decades of rapid economic development from the late 1950s to the late 1980s, anti-authoritarian protests were held against rigged elections, poor working conditions, unjust military coups, government violence toward opposition, and more, with large scale protests happening in 1960, 1980, and 1987. The 1987 protests ultimately bought about direct elections which helped bring South Korea out of authoritarian rule.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;However, beginning in the early 2000s, peaceful candlelight demonstrations emerged as a widespread and distinctly Korean form of civic protest. Candles were first used in protest in 1992, when online users protested the monetization of the online service Kotel. However, it was in November 2002 that candlelight became an iconic part of Korean civic demonstrations. Candlelight vigils were held in memory of two middle school girls who had been killed in an accident with a U.S. military tank.&amp;#160; In 2004, candlelight was used again in peaceful protests against the impeachment of president Roh Moo-hyun, after an incident of sexual assault of a middle school girl in Milyang by a group of high schoolers, and in protest against the National Security Law. In 2008, they were used in protest against the import of U.S. beef following incidents of Mad Cow Disease. These protests lasted over 100 days, growing from hundreds to hundreds of thousands protesting every weekend. The same year, candlelight demonstrations against the Four Rivers Project and public enterprise privatization were also held.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;More recently, candlelight became a national symbol following the sinking of the MV Sewol on April 16, 2014. In commemoration of the one-year anniversary of the sinking, Koreans set the Guinness World Record for largest candlelight vigil with 4,475 people forming the shape of a ferry in Seoul City Plaza. In October 2016, it was leaked that president Park Geun-hye – who was president during the Sewol disaster – had allowed a close, personal acquaintance to meddle in government affairs. Angered citizens began to protest for Park’s resignation or impeachment. Peaceful candlelight demonstrations were held each weekend throughout the winter in Gwanghwamun Plaza in Seoul. Over 10 million citizens participated in protests nationwide. The protests pressured the national assembly to impeach President Park in December 2016, and the impeachment was upheld by the Constitutional Court in March 2017. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot;&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color:black; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;The 2016-2017 protests cemented “candlelight demonstrations” as a new tradition of Korean civic protest and displayed the extent to which South Korean democracy had matured in the three decades following the 1987 June Democracy Movement.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dh.aks.ac.kr/Korea100/wiki/index.php?title=Draft_Candlelight_Democracy&amp;diff=483&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Lyndsey: 새 문서: {{BasicInfo |Title=Candlelight Democracy |Author= |Actor= |Place= |Event= |Record= |Concept= |Object= }}</title>
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				<updated>2017-07-31T01:39:36Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;새 문서: {{BasicInfo |Title=Candlelight Democracy |Author= |Actor= |Place= |Event= |Record= |Concept= |Object= }}&lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Lyndsey</name></author>	</entry>

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