GGHS 2019 Winter - Team 6

DH 교육용 위키
홍지연 (토론 | 기여) 사용자의 2019년 1월 3일 (목) 17:19 판

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Write introduction about topic here.

Team

No. Team Topic Teacher Role Name (Korean) No. of Students
6 Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations
(군사-조선시대와 현대의 국제관계)
Olga FEDOROVA Leader 안태○ 8
Vice-Leader 홍지○
김은○
남연○
박채○
정유○
김성○
김민○

Military History and Ganghwa - Joseon Period and Contemporary International Relations

0. Why did we chose this topic?

1. French attack in 1866(Byeongin Yangyo)

2. American Disturbance of 1871(Sinmi Yangyo)

"An outpost, called dondae in Korean, was a small camp set up at a distance from a main military station. It was used to monitor the enemies’ movements and to stand guard against unauthorized intrusions and surprise attacks."[1]

1.1 HISTORY BACKGROUND

In August 1866, a US merchant ship, the General Sherman, ascended the Daedong River and came to Pyongyang. The United States began to take an active interest in the issue of the opening of Joseon in the wake of the General Sherman case. Following the incident, the United States conducted two rounds of cruise. He also punished the Shermanon case and demanded compensation for the damage, and at the same time, he established two plans for the shipbuilding expedition in order to establish trade relations with Joseon, but failed to put into practice.

1.2 CAUSE AND RESULT(CONTENT)

-ganghwa gwangseongbo

-ganghwa chojijin

1.3 The role of Ganghwa, geographical role

1.4 (1) The situation after the Shin Mi-yangyo

(2) Affection and meaning of Shin Mi-yangyo

1.5 The situation at home and abroad in Joseon Dynasty after Shin Mi-yangyo

3. UNYOHO incident of 1875

3.1 Historical background

After the Tokugawa shogunate time, Japan achieved modernization through the Meiji Restoration. And Japan wanted to expand its influence abroad as other Western countries did. Accordingly, Japan attempted to negotiate with Joseon, which was geographically close, but failed due to Heungseon Daewongun's policy.

3.2 Cause and result

when Heungseon Daewongun stepped down in 1873, and King Gojong govern, Japan sent Unyoho to Joseon with a plan to open the doors of Joseon even by force. Unyoho arrival at the port of Busan, the Busan Navy asked for the reason for the military vessel's intrusion, and Inoue, the captain of the ship, said, 'We visited each other for mutual commerce between Japan and Joseon, and we came to explore the coast of Joseon.' japan then reached Ganghwado Island, and some soldiers, including the captain Inoue, approached Ganghwa Island in a boat, and the boat infiltrated without any warning, then Joseon's navies attacked the boat and the Japanese army returned to its battleship and fired retaliatory shells at Joseon as a warship. After landing in Yeongjongjin, the Japanese armed with modern weapons suffered great damage to the Korean military, looted 36 Joseon Dae-guns, 130 Hwaseong guns, and then withdrew. Japan Appear Ganghwa Island, forcing the Korean government to take responsibility for the incident and impose the trade As a result, on February 26, 1876, conclude ‘Ganghwa Island treaties ' , and opened ports to Japan.

3.3 GANGHWA ISLAND'S GEODRAPHICSL ROLE

3.4 MEANING AND DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN INFLUENCES

4. Korean-Japanese Treaty of 1876

Map(s)

Network Graph(s)


References

  1. "삼암돈대" (Cultural Heritage Wiki)